Sedona, AZ Building Safety: Anti-Mansionization (2026)
Key Facts
- 1,000-2,000 sq ft homes
- min 2 building masses required
- 2,000+ sq ft homes
- min 3 building masses required
- Height variation between masses
- at least 2 feet
- Min mass size
- 100 sq ft
- Min mass width/depth
- 6 feet each
Summary
Sedona's Land Development Code stops single-family houses from reading as one oversized block by requiring multiple distinct building masses. Homes between 1,000 and 2,000 square feet need at least two masses of differing heights and planes; homes of 2,000 square feet or more need at least three, under Section 5.7.F(2)a.
a. Building Massing ... 1. Single-Family Residential
i. All single-family residential buildings and structures shall be composed of multiple visual building masses based on the following requirements:
a. All single-family residential buildings or structures over 1,000 square feet but under 2,000 square feet in gross floor area shall be composed of at least two visual building masses of differing heights and at least two visual building masses of differing planes.
b. All single-family residential buildings or structures 2,000 square feet or greater in gross floor area shall be composed of at least three visual building masses of differing heights and at least three visual building masses of differing planes. ... ii. Such visual building masses shall (keyed to Figure 5-12):
a. Vary in height vertically by a minimum of two feet from any adjacent mass or masses;
b. Be 100 square feet minimum; and
c. Have a minimum width and depth of six feet.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Initiative Ordinance 2026-01, approved by voters at the July 21, 2026 election).
Full Breakdown
Section 5.7.F(2)a, Building Massing, sits inside the Land Development Code's building design standards for exactly the situation 'mansionization' describes: a house that grows so large it reads as one flat, oversized volume out of scale with the lot and its neighbors. For single-family residential buildings, the size thresholds are specific. A house over 1,000 square feet but under 2,000 square feet of gross floor area must be composed of at least two visual building masses of differing heights and at least two of differing planes. Once a house reaches 2,000 square feet or more of gross floor area, that requirement steps up to at least three masses of differing heights and three of differing planes.
The Code also defines what counts as a qualifying 'mass' so the requirement can't be satisfied with cosmetic tweaks. Each mass must vary in height vertically by at least two feet from the mass next to it, cover a minimum of 100 square feet, and measure at least six feet in both width and depth, with depth and width measured perpendicular to each other. An upper story recessed by at least six feet also counts as its own visual mass.
A similar masses-of-differing-heights-and-planes requirement, using a slightly larger minimum height variation between masses, also extends to multifamily buildings and to commercial and public buildings above a floor-area threshold, so larger projects don't escape the standard just by being bigger than a single-family home.
Compliance is confirmed through Sedona's design review process for projects covered by Section 5.7, which requires that review to happen at site plan review, or before a building permit is issued when site plan review isn't required.
Violations & Fines
A single-family design submitted as one undivided volume, without the required number of visual masses of differing heights and planes for its square footage, does not meet Section 5.7.F(2)a and cannot clear the design review that Section 5.7 requires at site plan review or before a building permit is issued. The applicant has to revise the massing, not just the exterior finishes, before the City will approve the design.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many building masses does my new Sedona house need?
What counts as a separate 'building mass' under Sedona's massing rule?
Why does Sedona require multiple building masses on new houses?
Does the massing rule apply to bigger buildings too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sedona
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