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Kalamazoo, MI Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
Michigan Plumbing Code, § 9-79
Enforcing official
Building Official (plumbing official)
License required
Master, journey or apprentice plumber, § 9-85.3
Homeowner exemption
Own single-family dwelling, with permit
First offense fine
Up to $200 civil infraction (§ 9-5)
Repeat offense fine
$200 to $500 within 12 months
Permit fees
Fixed by City Commission resolution, § 9-85.1

Summary

In the City of Kalamazoo, all plumbing installation and repair work is governed by the Michigan Plumbing Code, adopted wholesale by City Code § 9-79 and enforced by the Building Official acting as plumbing official. Plumbing contractors, master plumbers, journey plumbers and apprentice plumbers must hold a state license or registration under § 9-85.3, and permits are required before work begins, with fees fixed by City Commission resolution.

A. Pursuant to the Stille-DeRossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act, MCLA § 125.1501 et seq., as amended, the Michigan Plumbing Code, being the most recent edition as adopted by the State of Michigan, and a complete copy of which is on file in the office of the City Clerk, is hereby adopted by reference as if fully set forth herein, for the purpose of regulating the design and installation of plumbing systems, including sanitary and storm drainage, sanitary facilities, water supplies, stormwater and sewage disposal and buildings, and the maintenance of plumbing systems in the City. ... ... B. The term "plumbing official," when used in the Michigan Plumbing Code, shall mean the Building Official of the City of Kalamazoo and/or plumbing inspector authorized to act for said Building Official.

Full Breakdown

Kalamazoo's Plumbing Code, Article III of Chapter 9 (City Code §§ 9-78 through 9-97), adopts by reference the most recent edition of the Michigan Plumbing Code under the Stille-DeRossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act, MCLA § 125.1501 et seq. A complete copy is kept on file with the City Clerk, and § 9-79 provides that where the state code conflicts with any other provision of the Kalamazoo City Code, the Michigan Plumbing Code controls. The City Building Official doubles as the 'plumbing official' referenced throughout the adopted code, with a plumbing inspector authorized to act on the Building Official's behalf.

Under § 9-85.3, no one may work as a plumbing contractor, master plumber, journey plumber or apprentice plumber without the required state license or registration, and a licensed master plumber must be in charge of and responsible for each installation. The article carves out limited exceptions from licensure: minor repair work; installing a building sewer or water service pipe with a permit and required inspections; installing water treatment or filtering equipment tied into existing supply piping with a permit; a homeowner installing plumbing, a building sewer or a private sewer in their own single-family dwelling with a permit; and medical gas piping installed under a licensed contractor's supervision.

Section 9-85.1 amends the state code's fee subsection so permit fees 'shall be fixed by resolution of the City Commission' rather than the state schedule. If work proceeds contrary to the code, § 9-85.2 lets the plumbing official issue a written stop-work order, served in person or by mail, and work must halt until the official authorizes resumption.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 9 makes any violation a municipal civil infraction under § 9-5 unless a section states otherwise, with civil fines up to $200 for a first offense and $200 to $500 for a second violation committed within twelve months of a previous adjudication. The Building Official issues and serves citations under § 9-11 and, under § 9-10, may also ask the circuit court for an injunction to stop unlawful plumbing work or force repairs, with enforcement costs becoming a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to do my own plumbing in Kalamazoo?
Yes, but you may install your own plumbing, building sewer or private sewer in your single-family dwelling without a state plumbing license, as long as you first secure a permit from the Building Official under § 9-85.3. Licensed plumbers must still handle work outside that narrow homeowner exception.
What plumbing code does Kalamazoo enforce?
The City adopted the Michigan Plumbing Code by reference under § 9-79, pursuant to the Stille-DeRossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act, MCLA § 125.1501 et seq. Where the state code conflicts with any other part of the Kalamazoo City Code, the Michigan Plumbing Code controls, and a copy is kept on file with the City Clerk.
Who inspects plumbing work in Kalamazoo?
The City's Building Official acts as the 'plumbing official' defined throughout the adopted Michigan Plumbing Code, and a plumbing inspector is authorized to act on the Building Official's behalf for inspections and permit sign-off under § 9-79.
What happens if I do plumbing work without the required permit?
The City can cite you for a municipal civil infraction under § 9-5, carrying a fine of up to $200 for a first offense and $200 to $500 for a repeat violation within twelve months, and the plumbing official can issue a written stop-work order under § 9-85.2 until you comply.

Sources & Official References

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