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Champaign, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

SF1 front yard
25 feet minimum
SF1 side yard
6 feet minimum
SF2 front yard
20 feet minimum
MFUniv front yard
10 feet minimum
Irregular side yard floor
Never less than 5 feet

Summary

Champaign's Table IV-A sets minimum front, side, and rear yard setbacks by zoning district, ranging from a 25-foot front yard and 6-foot side yard in the SF1 single-family district down to a 15-foot front yard and 5-foot side yard in the densest MFUniv district.

Sec. 37-191. - General applicability of Table IV-A. Except as otherwise specified in this article every permitted, provisional, and special use shall be subject to the applicable development standards in Table IV-A of this article. TABLE IV-A ... SF1 35 6,000 60 0.35 0.45 25 6 10 SF2 35 5,000 (6) 50 0.50 0.40 20 5 10

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 37-191 makes Table IV-A, "Standards for Principal Buildings on Individual Lots," the applicable development standard for every permitted, provisional, and special use citywide unless otherwise specified. The table sets minimum front, side, and rear yard figures by district: SF1 requires a 25-foot front yard, 6-foot side yard, and 10-foot rear yard; SF2 requires a 20-foot front yard, 5-foot side yard, and 10-foot rear yard; MF1, MF2, and MF3 all require a 10-foot rear yard with front yards ranging from 20 feet (MF1) down to 15 feet (MF3) and side yards of 6 to 10 feet; MFUniv drops to a 10-foot front yard and 5-foot side and rear yards.

Sec. 37-192 addresses front yards on double-frontage and corner lots, requiring a front yard along each street on a through lot, and, outside the MFUniv and In-Town Districts, a required front yard on each street side of a corner lot. Sec. " Commercial and industrial districts (CO, CN, CG, CI, IBP, I1, I2) largely defer their yard requirements to footnote (4) of Table IV-A, which requires setbacks adjacent to a residential district to comply with the buffer, yard, and screening standards of Article X rather than listing a flat number.

Violations & Fines

Constructing a principal structure that fails to meet the minimum front, side, or rear yard set by Table IV-A, without an approved variance, is a zoning violation under Chapter 37 enforced by the city's Building Safety Division, which can withhold a certificate of occupancy or require the encroaching portion of the structure to be removed or relocated.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum front yard setback in a Champaign single-family district?
SF1 requires a 25-foot front yard and SF2 requires a 20-foot front yard, per Table IV-A under Sec. 37-191, with side yards of 6 feet and 5 feet respectively.
How are setbacks handled on corner lots?
Sec. 37-192(b) requires a front yard on each street side of a corner lot in most districts, though corner lots in the MFUniv and In-Town Districts need a front yard on only one street side.
Can an irregular side yard be smaller than Table IV-A requires?
It can average out, but Sec. 37-193 sets a hard floor: the side yard can never be narrower than 5 feet, or less than half the district's required minimum, whichever is greater.

Sources & Official References

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