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Kendall County, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Front yard, Federal/State/County road
150 ft from centerline or 100 ft from ROW
Front yard, township/private road
50 ft from ROW
Side yard
50 feet minimum each side
Rear yard
50 feet minimum
Zoning district
R-1 One-Family Residential

Summary

In the R-1 district covering unincorporated Kendall County residential lots, front yards run 100-150 feet from the roadway or right-of-way depending on road class, and side and rear yards must each be at least 50 feet.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kendall County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Yard area regulations in the R-1 district shall be as follows:(1)Front yard. Every building hereafter erected or enlarged shall provide and maintain a front yard as follows:a.One hundred fifty feet (150) feet from the roadway centerline when fronting on a Federal, State or County roadway or one hundred (100) feet from the right-of-way, whichever is greater.b.Fifty (50) feet from the right-of-way or access easement on all township or private roadways ... (2)Side yard. A side yard on each side of the zoning lot of not less than fifty (50) feet shall be proved.(3)Rear yard. A rear yard of not less than fifty (50) feet shall be provided.

Full Breakdown

Kendall County Code Section 36-332 fixes yard requirements for the R-1 One-Family Residential District, the zoning applied to unincorporated residential lots outside the cities and villages. The front yard rule scales with the road: a building must sit 150 feet from the roadway centerline (or 100 feet from the right-of-way, whichever is greater) when fronting a Federal, State or County roadway, but only 50 feet from the right-of-way or access easement on a township or private road. The code adds an averaging exception for private-road frontage: where half the lots on the same block face have already been developed with front yards varying no more than 10 feet from one another, that average becomes the minimum front yard for the rest of the frontage, though the required front yard can never exceed 50 feet under that averaging rule.

Side yards must be at least 50 feet on each side of the zoning lot, and the rear yard must also be at least 50 feet. These figures apply to R-1's very low density residential lots, which under the companion lot-size section must run at least 130,000 square feet with 200 feet of width at the building line; special uses get their own setbacks fixed in the special use permit rather than these baseline figures.

Violations & Fines

Erecting or enlarging a building that encroaches on the required front, side or rear yard in Section 36-332 without a variation approved through the Zoning Board of Appeals under Article II is a zoning violation subject to the general penalty provisions of Kendall County Code Section 36-3, enforced by the Planning, Building and Zoning Department.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far back from the road must a house sit in unincorporated Kendall County?
On a Federal, State or County roadway the front yard must be 150 feet from the centerline or 100 feet from the right-of-way, whichever is greater; on a township or private road it drops to 50 feet from the right-of-way, per Code Section 36-332(1).
What is the minimum side yard in the R-1 district?
Section 36-332(2) requires a side yard of not less than 50 feet on each side of the zoning lot in the R-1 One-Family Residential District.
Is there an exception for a lot on an already-developed private road?
Yes. If lots on 50 percent of the same block frontage are developed with front yards varying by no more than 10 feet, the average sets the minimum front yard, but that averaged yard can never exceed 50 feet, per Section 36-332(1)b.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kendall County

All Kendall County rules

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