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Kendall County, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Single-family dwelling height
40 ft / 2.5 stories max
Other permitted/conditional buildings
45 ft / 3 stories max
Special uses
height set in the special use permit
Zoning district
R-1 One-Family Residential
Enforcing agency
PBZ Department

Summary

In the R-1 district covering unincorporated Kendall County residential lots, single-family detached dwellings are capped at 40 feet and two and a half stories, while other nonresidential permitted or conditional buildings top out at 45 feet and three stories.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kendall County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered to exceed the following heights:(1)One (1) family detached dwellings: forty (40) feet and not more than two and one-half (2½) stories.(2)Other nonresidential permitted or conditional buildings and structures: forty-five (45) feet and not more than three (3) stories.(3)Special uses: Maximum height limitations shall be specified with the granting of a special use permit.

Full Breakdown

Kendall County Code Section 36-334 sets two height tiers for the R-1 One-Family Residential District. A one-family detached dwelling, the principal use of nearly every R-1 lot, may not be erected or structurally altered to exceed 40 feet and two and one-half stories. Other nonresidential buildings and structures permitted or allowed as a conditional use in the district, such as fire stations, schools or places of worship, are capped higher at 45 feet and three stories, reflecting their institutional scale. Special uses approved through the special use permit process under Article II are treated differently again: the code does not fix a single number for them, instead directing that the maximum height limitation for a special use be specified individually when the special use permit is granted, letting the County Board tailor the limit (for example, the graduated height rules tied to nearby airport approach zones in Section 36-330) to the specific use and site.

The height cap works together with the district's yard setbacks in Section 36-332 and the 10 percent lot-coverage limit in Section 36-333 to define the overall bulk envelope for a home or accessory structure built on unincorporated R-1 land.

Violations & Fines

Erecting or structurally altering a building beyond the 40-foot/two-and-a-half-story limit for dwellings or the 45-foot/three-story limit for other R-1 buildings in Section 36-334, without a variation from the Zoning Board of Appeals, is a zoning violation enforced by the PBZ Department under the general penalty in Kendall County Code Section 36-3.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can I build a house in unincorporated Kendall County?
In the R-1 district, a one-family detached dwelling is capped at 40 feet and no more than two and one-half stories under Kendall County Code Section 36-334(1).
Are non-residential buildings allowed to be taller than houses in R-1?
Yes. Section 36-334(2) allows other nonresidential permitted or conditional buildings and structures in the R-1 district to reach 45 feet and up to three stories, five feet and half a story taller than the dwelling limit.
Is there a fixed height limit for special uses in the R-1 district?
No. Section 36-334(3) states that the maximum height for a special use is specified individually when the County Board grants the special use permit, rather than a single number applying to all special uses.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kendall County

All Kendall County rules

Compare Kendall County to another location·View the Illinois building setbacks & zoning overview

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