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Tucson, AZ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1 to MH-2 side/rear yard (residential adjacency)
5 feet
R-1 to MH-2 nonresidential adjacency
10 feet or 3/4 wall height, greater controls
Front street yard, single-family/duplex
20 feet
Secondary street yard, corner lot
10 feet
RH/SR zones residential adjacency
25 feet
SH/RX-1/RX-2 zones residential adjacency
20 feet

Summary

In Tucson's core residential zones, R-1, R-2, R-3, MH-1, and MH-2, every dwelling must keep at least a 5-foot side and rear perimeter yard under UDC Table 6.3-2.A. Street-facing setbacks run steeper: 20 feet for a single-family, duplex, or middle-housing front yard under Sec. 6.4.5.C.1.a, with only 10 feet required on a corner lot's non-front street line.

For single-family, duplex, and middle housing development, the minimum required front street perimeter yard is 20 feet measured from the street property line. Where a lot abuts more than one street, the owner chooses which street lot line is the front lot line. From other than the front lot line, the street perimeter yard is ten feet, as measured from the street property line.

Source: Tucson UDC Table 6.3-2 — Setbacks by ZoneView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-150: Current through June 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

3-7. A sets the side and rear perimeter yard at 5 feet where the adjoining parcel is residentially zoned, and 10 feet or three-quarters of the wall's height, whichever is greater, where a nonresidential use abuts the lot. Street perimeter yards run separately under Sec. C: for single-family, duplex, and middle housing development, the minimum required front street perimeter yard is 20 feet measured from the street property line. Where a lot abuts more than one street, the owner chooses which street lot line is the front lot line, and the street perimeter yard along any other street is only ten feet.

A sets the residential-adjacent perimeter yard at 25 feet in the RH and SR zones and 20 feet in the SH, RX-1, and RX-2 zones. Where a wall isn't parallel to the lot line, Sec. 5 allows averaging the yard width, provided it's never narrower than half the required width nor narrower than three feet at any point. Nonresidential and multifamily development abutting an Arterial or Collector Street needs a ten-foot street yard measured to the future right-of-way line under the Major Streets and Routes Plan, or 20 feet abutting a Local Street.

Violations & Fines

Building or expanding a structure inside the required perimeter yard is a zoning violation under UDC Article 10. The Zoning Administrator can require correction or removal of the encroachment, cite the owner under Chapter 8 of the Tucson Code, or refer the case to the City Attorney, who can seek a court order restraining the violation or preventing occupancy of the noncompliant structure until it's brought into conformance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the minimum side yard setback for a house in Tucson?
In the R-1, R-2, R-3, MH-1, and MH-2 zones, the standard single-family, duplex, and mobile-home zones, UDC Table 6.3-2.A sets the side and rear perimeter yard at 5 feet where the adjoining parcel is also residentially zoned, the same 5-foot minimum applied against a nonresidential use on the residential side of the line.
How far back from the street must a Tucson house be built?
Sec. 6.4.5.C.1.a requires a 20-foot front street perimeter yard for single-family, duplex, and middle-housing development, measured from the street property line. On a corner lot, the owner picks which street line counts as the front; the other street-facing yard only needs to be 10 feet.
Do larger residential zones like RH or SH have bigger setbacks?
Yes. Table 6.3-1.A sets the residential-adjacent perimeter yard at 25 feet in the RH and SR zones and 20 feet in the SH, RX-1, and RX-2 zones, all wider than the 5-foot standard in the R-1 through MH-2 zones because those are large-lot, low-density residential zoning districts.

Sources & Official References

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