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Yuma, AZ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1 front setback
20 feet
R-1 side setback
7 feet
R-1-6 rear setback
10 feet (reduced)
Suburban Ranch front/rear setback
25 feet
Residential Estate RE-35 front setback
35 feet
Variance route
§ 154-03.04 exceptions procedure
Violation penalty
Up to $1,000 fine, 10 days jail

Summary

Yuma sets minimum yard setbacks by zoning district rather than one citywide number. In the five Low Density Residential (R-1) districts, § 154-05.04(F)(4) requires a 20-foot front yard, 7-foot side yards, a 20-foot rear yard (reduced to 10 feet in R-1-6 and 15 feet in R-1-8), and a 10-foot street side yard.

(4) Yards. The following is the list of minimum yard setbacks for the five Low Density Residential (R-1) Districts: (a) Minimum front yard setback. Twenty feet; (b) Minimum side yard setback. Seven feet; (c) Minimum rear yard setback. Twenty feet (reduced to ten feet in the R-1-6 District and fifteen feet in the R-1-8 District); and (d) Minimum street side yard setback. Ten feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through May 20, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Setback minimums scale with lot size across Yuma's residential zoning districts, and the Zoning Administrator measures each yard from the property line to the nearest point of a building's foundation. The five Low Density Residential districts, covering lots from 6,000 to 40,000 square feet, share one setback table under § 154-05.04(F)(4): a 20-foot front yard, 7-foot side yards, a 20-foot rear yard that drops to 10 feet in the smallest R-1-6 district and 15 feet in R-1-8, and a 10-foot street side yard on corner lots.

The newer R-1-5 district uses tighter, subdivision-specific numbers instead: a 20-foot front yard, 5-foot side yards, and a 10-foot rear yard under § 154-05.05(F)(5), with garages allowed to sit as close as 3 feet from the rear line if detached. Larger-lot districts require more distance: the four Suburban Ranch districts hold buildings back 25 feet from the front and rear lines and 10 feet from side lines under § 154-05.02(F)(4), and the Residential Estate districts scale up further, from a 25-foot front and 10-foot side setback in RE-12 to a 35-foot front and 20-foot side setback in RE-35, under § 154-05.03(F)(4).

Every district's setback table sits within the same 'Property development standards' subsection as its lot size, lot width, lot coverage and building height limits, so a builder pulling permits confirms all figures for the applicable district before finalizing a site plan; a foundation or wall crossing the line for its district requires a variance from the Planning and Zoning Commission under § 154-03.04.

Violations & Fines

Building or maintaining a structure inside the required setback without an approved variance violates the zoning code and is a class 1 misdemeanor under § 154-999, carrying a fine of up to $1,000, up to ten days in jail, or both, with each day of the encroachment counted as a separate offense. The Building Safety Division can red-tag construction or deny a certificate of occupancy until the encroachment is removed or a variance is granted.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far back from the street must a house sit in Yuma?
In the standard R-1 Low Density Residential districts, § 154-05.04(F)(4) requires a 20-foot front yard setback; Suburban Ranch lots need 25 feet, and the largest-lot Residential Estate-35 district requires 35 feet under § 154-05.03(F)(4).
Are side yard setbacks the same in every Yuma residential zone?
No. R-1 districts require 7 feet on each side under § 154-05.04(F)(4), the R-1-5 district requires only 5 feet, Suburban Ranch districts require 10 feet, and Residential Estate districts require 10 to 20 feet depending on the specific RE district.
Can I build a detached garage closer to my rear property line?
In the R-1-5 district, yes: § 154-05.05(F)(6) allows a detached garage as close as 3 feet from the rear line, well inside the standard 10-foot rear setback that otherwise applies in that district.
What happens if my addition encroaches on the required setback?
It is a zoning violation under § 154-999, a class 1 misdemeanor carrying up to a $1,000 fine and ten days in jail per day of violation, and the city can withhold a certificate of occupancy until the encroachment is removed or a variance is approved.

Sources & Official References

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