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Pontiac, MI Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1, R-1A, R-1B max height
35 ft / 2.5 stories
R-2, R-3, C-O max height
35 ft (R-3 has a small-lot exception)
M-1, M-2 max height
45 ft / 3 stories
Exempt features
spires, chimneys, water towers, aerials
Enforced by
Community Development building official

Summary

In the City of Pontiac, Table 3 of the Zoning Ordinance caps buildings in the R-1, R-1A, and R-1B single-family districts at 35 feet and 2.5 stories. The same 35-foot ceiling applies in R-2, R-3, and C-O, while industrial M-1 and M-2 land allows 45 feet and 3 stories.

Maximum Building Height (C) ... In Feet In Stories R-1 (F) 40 ft. 75 ft. 7,200 25 (G) 5 5 (K) 30 15 5 5 (K) 30 35 2.5 Section 2.304 ... C. Exceptions to Height Limits. The height limits of this ordinance may be modified in its application to church spires, belfries, cupolas, penthouses, domes, water towers, observation towers power transmission towers, radio towers, masts and aerials, flagpoles, chimneys, smokestacks, ventilators, skylights, derricks, conveyors, cooling towers, and other similar and necessary mechanical appurtenances pertaining to and necessary to or customarily incidental to the permitted uses of the district in which they are located.

Full Breakdown

Section 2.301, Table 3 of the Pontiac Zoning Ordinance lists a Maximum Building Height column measured both in feet and stories for every zoning district. R-1, R-1A, and R-1B are each capped at 35 feet and 2.5 stories, a limit the ordinance repeats in the R-1 district's own dimension table at Section 2.304. R-2 and C-O carry the same 35-foot, 2.5-story cap. R-3 also lists 35 feet, but Footnote M lets a small-front-setback lot in R-3 build to whichever is greater: the listed 35-foot maximum or 33 percent of the width of the abutting street right-of-way.

C-1 and C-3 have a parallel small-lot exception under Footnote P, using a 50 percent right-of-way test instead. Industrial M-1 and M-2 districts are allowed 45 feet and 3 stories. Footnote S separately caps commercial building height next to any R-1, R-2, R-3, or R-5 district at whatever setback distance the building keeps from the residential boundary. Footnote C exempts specific building elements from every district's height ceiling: church spires, belfries, cupolas, penthouses, domes, water towers, observation and radio towers, masts, aerials, flagpoles, chimneys, smokestacks, ventilators, skylights, derricks, conveyors, and cooling towers, so long as they are necessary or customarily incidental to a permitted use; a dispute over that necessity goes to the Zoning Board of Appeals for a ruling. The Community Development Department's building official enforces the height table when reviewing building permits and site plans.

Violations & Fines

A building that exceeds its district's height cap is enforced the same way as any other zoning violation, as a municipal civil infraction under Zoning Ordinance Section 6.706. The building official issues the infraction, carrying a minimum $100 civil fine plus costs, with escalating fines of at least $250 for a first repeat offense and $500 for any subsequent repeat within the same requirement, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a house be built in Pontiac's R-1 zoning district?
Thirty-five feet, and no more than 2.5 stories, under the Maximum Building Height column of Table 3, Zoning Ordinance Section 2.301.
Does the height limit apply to chimneys, antennas, or church steeples?
No. Footnote C to Table 3 exempts church spires, belfries, water towers, radio towers, flagpoles, chimneys, and similar mechanical appurtenances from a district's height cap, provided they are necessary to a permitted use.
Are height limits different for industrial buildings in Pontiac?
Yes. M-1 and M-2 industrial districts allow up to 45 feet and 3 stories, compared with the 35-foot, 2.5-story cap that applies from R-1 through C-O.
What if my lot in R-3 has a small front setback?
Footnote M to Table 3 lets the height rise to whichever is greater: the table's listed maximum or 33 percent of the width of the right-of-way abutting the lot.

Sources & Official References

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