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Pontiac, MI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Ordinance § 4.206
Livestock
Prohibited citywide
Egg-laying hens allowed
Up to 3 per property
Roosters
Prohibited
Permit
Zoning or building permit required, expires Dec. 31
Inspections
Initial at 30 days, follow-up at 90 days

Summary

Pontiac bans livestock outright but allows up to three egg-laying hens per property under Zoning Ordinance Section 4.206. Roosters are prohibited, a zoning or building permit is required, and every chicken permit expires December 31 and must be renewed annually.

2. Livestock. ... Livestock is prohibited. Livestock includes, but is not limited to, cattle, sheep, new world camelids, old world camelids, llamas, goats, bison, privately owned cervids, ratites, swine, equids, aquaculture species, and rabbits. Common household pets and poultry are not considered livestock. 3. Poultry. a. Roosters or male chickens or any other type or class of fowl or poultry are prohibited. b. Only three egg laying hens are allowed at any one time. c. Slaughtering of any chickens at the property is prohibited. ... ... g. A zoning or building permit will be required. ii ... ... i. All chicken permits will expire December 31 of current year and a renewal permit will be required.

Full Breakdown

Zoning Ordinance Section 4.206, Keeping of Household Animals or Pets, splits animal keeping into three categories. Subsection A(2) prohibits livestock entirely, defining it to include cattle, sheep, camelids, llamas, goats, bison, cervids, ratites, swine, equids, aquaculture species and rabbits, while specifying that common household pets and poultry are not considered livestock. Subsection A(3), Poultry, permits only egg-laying hens, capped at three at any one time, and bans roosters or any other fowl or poultry outright, along with on-site slaughtering of chickens. Chickens must be kept in a fully enclosed structure or fenced enclosure built of permanent materials, following the fence standards in Section 2.304(F), with wire mesh openings no larger than one-quarter inch if fenced, and the enclosure cannot sit in any front or side yard.

Item (g) requires a zoning or building permit before keeping chickens, with an initial coop inspection scheduled at least 30 days after permit issuance, a 90-day follow-up inspection for general code compliance, and annual renewal, since all chicken permits expire December 31 of the current year. Feed must be secured in sealed containers, with ground feeding prohibited, and chickens must be kept per the Michigan Department of Agriculture's Generally Accepted Agricultural and Management Practices for egg-laying chickens. Subsection B allows a neighbor to file a written nuisance complaint with the City, triggering a Zoning Board of Appeals hearing that can order the animals removed by a set date, or can issue a yearly renewable keeping permit with restrictions if the Board believes the nuisance can be resolved.

Violations & Fines

Keeping livestock anywhere in the city, keeping more than three hens, keeping a rooster, keeping chickens without the required zoning or building permit or with a lapsed December 31 renewal, or maintaining a nuisance-generating coop after a Zoning Board of Appeals order violates Section 4.206 and is prosecutable in district court or enjoinable in circuit court under subsection B(2), independent of any other City animal ordinance enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in Pontiac?
Yes, up to three egg-laying hens per property under Zoning Ordinance Section 4.206(A)(3), but roosters and any other type of fowl or poultry are prohibited, and a zoning or building permit is required before keeping them.
Is backyard livestock allowed in Pontiac?
No. Section 4.206(A)(2) prohibits livestock outright, defining it broadly to include cattle, sheep, goats, swine, camelids, equids, bison, cervids, ratites, aquaculture species and rabbits, though common household pets and poultry are excluded from that definition.
How often does a Pontiac chicken permit need renewal?
Every year. Section 4.206(A)(3)(g) states all chicken permits expire December 31 of the current year and require a renewal permit, on top of an initial coop inspection 30 days after issuance and a 90-day compliance follow-up.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pontiac

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How Pontiac compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Pontiac to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview

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