Pontiac, MI Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 18-8, Beekeeping restricted
- Distance rule
- 200 feet from any public street or building
- Exemptions
- None stated in the Code
- Last amended
- Ordinance No. 2396, July 12, 2022
- Penalty
- Up to $500 fine or 90 days jail (§ 1-25)
- Enforcement
- Pontiac Police Department
Summary
In the City of Pontiac, City Code § 18-8 bars anyone from owning or keeping a beehive with live bees within 200 feet of any public street or any building erected within the city. Because most Pontiac lots sit closer than 200 feet to a street or structure, the rule leaves little room for legal backyard apiaries; no permit or registration path is provided in the Code.
Whenever in this Code or in any ordinance of the city any act or failure to do a required act is prohibited or is made or declared to be unlawful or an offense or a misdemeanor, where no specific penalty is provided therefor, the violation of any such provision of this Code or any ordinance shall be punished by a fine not exceeding $500.00 or by imprisonment in the city or county jail or other place of legal incarceration for not more than 90 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment, in the discretion of the court. ... No person shall own or keep any beehives with live bees within 200 feet of any public street or any building erected within the city limits.
Full Breakdown
Section 18-8, Beekeeping restricted, is a single flat distance rule with no accompanying licensing, registration or hive-density scheme elsewhere in Chapter 18: no person may own or keep any beehive with live bees within 200 feet of any public street or any building erected within the city limits. The 200-foot measurement runs from both the street and from any building, so a hive must clear both distances simultaneously, a standard that leaves few parcels in the city's built-up neighborhoods with room to comply. The section, carried over from § 6-9 of the 1985 Code and last amended by Ordinance No.
2396 on July 12, 2022, sets out no exemption for hobbyist or commercial apiaries and no variance procedure. Enforcement of Chapter 18, including § 18-8, runs through the Pontiac Police Department under § 18-2, with Oakland County Animal Control providing citywide animal-control services at no charge under the 1919 State Dog Law, Public Act 339. Because § 18-8 states no penalty of its own, the Code's general penalty clause, § 1-25, governs: violators face a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment for up to 90 days in the city or county jail, or both, at the court's discretion, with § 1-25(b) setting a repeat-offense floor of at least $500.00 and/or 90 days for a second conviction of the same violation.
Violations & Fines
Keeping bees within 200 feet of a street or building violates § 18-8 and is enforced by the Pontiac Police Department. Because the section carries no separate fine, the Code's general penalty clause, § 1-25, applies: up to $500.00, up to 90 days in jail, or both, at the court's discretion. A second conviction for the same violation carries a floor of at least $500.00 and/or 90 days under § 1-25(b).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep backyard beehives in the City of Pontiac?
Does Pontiac require a beekeeping permit or registration?
What's the penalty for an illegal beehive in Pontiac?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pontiac
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