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Springfield, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential base limit
35 feet
OFF/R-5(c)/S-2 limit
50 feet
B-2/I-1 limit
60 feet
S-3/I-2 limit
Up to 250 feet
Council increase
Up to 150 ft in OFF district

Summary

Springfield caps building height by zoning district under City Code Sec. 155.058(a): 35 feet in the R-1, R-2, R-3(a), R-4 and S-1 residential and neighborhood districts, 50 feet in OFF, R-5(c) and S-2, 60 feet in B-2 and I-1, and up to 250 feet in S-3 and I-2.

(a)Except as otherwise provided in section 155.059 (Maximum height for community facilities buildings), and in section 155.060 (Exceptions to height limitations), no building or other structure shall be erected to a height greater than the maximum building height for the applicable district as shown in the following table: District Maximum Building Height (in feet) R-1 35 R-2 35 R-3(a) and R-5(a), (b) 35 R-4 35 OFF and R-5(c) 50 S-1 35 S-2 50 S-3 250 B-1 50 B-2 60 I-1 60 I-2 250. (b)Upon petition, the city council may permit an increase in the maximum building height up to 50 feet in an R-3(b) district, or up to 150 feet in any OFF district if it finds, after a public hearing by the Springfield Planning and Zoning Commission and a review of site plans submitted by the petitioner, that the proposed location and design of the building will not have a detrimental effect on surrounding properties.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 82).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 058(a) sets the maximum height for any building or structure by zoning district, unless a different limit applies under Sec. 059 for community facilities buildings or an exception applies under Sec. 060. The base residential and lighter commercial limit is 35 feet, covering the R-1 single-family, R-2 single-family and duplex, R-3(a) and R-5(a)/(b) multi-family, R-4 mobile home park, and S-1 neighborhood commercial and office districts. The OFF office district, R-5(c), and S-2 community shopping and office district allow 50 feet. The B-2 general business service and I-1 light industrial districts allow 60 feet, while the S-3 central shopping district and I-2 heavy industrial district allow up to 250 feet, reflecting downtown high-rises and industrial structures.

Sec. 058(b) lets the city council raise the residential cap on petition: up to 50 feet in an R-3(b) district or up to 150 feet in any OFF district, but only after a public hearing before the Springfield Planning and Zoning Commission and a review of the petitioner's site plans, and only if the council finds the proposed height will not have a detrimental effect on surrounding properties. Sec. 059 sets a separate 45-foot cap for community facilities buildings, such as churches and schools, in the R-1, R-2, R-3, and R-5 districts.

Sec. 060 exempts specific building features from all of these limits, including chimneys and flues, elevator shafts, stairwell towers, roof water tanks, cooling towers, flagpoles, noncommercial radio and television antennas, spires, bell towers, and parapet walls up to four feet high.

Violations & Fines

Building above the district's maximum height without an approved council increase under Sec. 155.058(b) or a listed exception under Sec. 155.060 is a zoning violation. Chapter 155 sets no specific fine for a height violation, so the general Code penalty in Sec. 10.99 applies: not less than $25 nor more than $500, with each day the excess structure remains a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can I build a house in Springfield, Illinois?
In the R-1, R-2, and most R-3 residential districts, Sec. 155.058(a) caps building height at 35 feet. A taller residential structure would need a council-approved height increase under Sec. 155.058(b), which tops out at 50 feet in an R-3(b) district after a public hearing.
What is the tallest building height allowed downtown in Springfield?
The S-3 Central Shopping District and the I-2 Heavy Industrial District both allow structures up to 250 feet under Sec. 155.058(a), far above the 35 to 60-foot limits that apply in the city's residential and general commercial districts.
Do rooftop features like flagpoles count toward the height limit?
No. Sec. 155.060 exempts chimneys, flues, elevator shafts, stairwell towers, roof water tanks, cooling towers, flagpoles, noncommercial antennas, spires, bell towers, and parapet walls up to four feet from the district height caps set in Sec. 155.058.

Sources & Official References

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