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Westminster, CO Business Licensing & Operations: Auto Repair on Residential Property (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Garage use
Banned for any home occupation
Motor limit
2 electric horsepower maximum
Non-resident employees
Not allowed
License
Required before operating
Violation
Public nuisance, abatable citywide

Summary

Westminster's home occupation rules make running an auto repair business from a residence essentially impossible. Section 11-4-10(B)(4) bans using a garage for a home occupation at all, and subsection (6) caps any motor used in the business at two electric horsepower, far below what repair equipment needs.

(B)Limitations to Home Occupations: The home occupations herein permitted shall only be operated subject to all of the following additional limitations:(1)The use shall operate in its entirety within the dwelling unit and only by persons residing in the dwelling....(4)The use shall not exclusively utilize more than 20 percent of the gross floor area of the dwelling as defined by the International Building Code, or 300 square feet, whichever is less. A garage shall not be utilized for, or in conjunction with, a home occupation....(6)No motors shall be used in the conduct of the home occupation, except electric motors having two horsepower or less.(C)License Required: It shall be unlawful to operate a home occupation otherwise permitted under this Code without first obtaining a license for such occupation. Licensing procedures are established in Chapter 3 of Title V of this Code.(D)Nuisance: A home occupation being conducted without a home occupation license or in violation of any provision of this section shall be deemed a public nuisance and may be abated pursuant to Title VIII, Chapter 4, of this Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Section 11-4-10(A) allows home occupations that meet the chapter's criteria in any zoning district, including residential areas of a PUD, but subsection (B)'s limitations close the door on home-based auto repair specifically. Under (B)(1), the use has to operate entirely within the dwelling unit and only by people who live there, with a narrow, unrelated carve-out for supervised backyard swim instruction. Under (B)(4), a home occupation can't use more than 20 percent of the dwelling's gross floor area or 300 square feet, whichever is less, and the same subsection states flatly that "a garage shall not be utilized for, or in conjunction with, a home occupation," a categorical ban that alone rules out repair work needing a garage bay, lift, or bay door.

Subsection (B)(5) bars employing anyone who doesn't live in the dwelling, cutting off hiring a mechanic to help. Subsection (B)(6) caps equipment power directly: "no motors shall be used in the conduct of the home occupation, except electric motors having two horsepower or less," a limit far under what compressors, lifts, and most power tools used in vehicle repair draw. Subsection (B)(8) closes a potential workaround by stating that any use requiring a special use permit under Section 11-4-8 isn't a home occupation at all, so a repair shop can't be treated as a home occupation just because it also seeks other approvals.

Before operating any permitted home occupation, (C) requires a license under the procedures in Chapter 3 of Title V, and (D) declares any home occupation conducted without that license, or in violation of any limitation in the section, a public nuisance abatable under Title VIII, Chapter 4.

Violations & Fines

Running an auto repair operation out of a garage, or using motors over two horsepower, takes the business outside the home occupation definition entirely under Section 11-4-10(B)(4) and (6). Operating without the required home occupation license, or in violation of any of these limits, is declared a public nuisance under (D) and can be abated under Title VIII, Chapter 4 of the Municipal Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I fix cars for money out of my garage in Westminster?
No. Section 11-4-10(B)(4) states that a garage shall not be utilized for, or in conjunction with, a home occupation, which rules out auto repair work that depends on garage bay space, lifts, or bay doors, regardless of how small the operation is.
What's the horsepower limit for tools used in a Westminster home business?
Two horsepower, and only electric. Section 11-4-10(B)(6) says no motors shall be used in the conduct of the home occupation except electric motors having two horsepower or less, a limit far below what air compressors, lifts, or most power tools used for auto repair require.
Can I hire a mechanic to help with a home-based repair business?
No. Section 11-4-10(B)(5) bars a home occupation from employing any person who does not reside in the dwelling unit, so bringing in outside help for a repair operation is not allowed under the home occupation rules, family care homes aside.
What happens if I run an unlicensed home repair business anyway?
The City can shut it down as a nuisance. Section 11-4-10(C) requires a home occupation license before operating, and subsection (D) declares any home occupation conducted without that license, or in violation of the section, a public nuisance that may be abated under Title VIII, Chapter 4.

Sources & Official References

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