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Boulder, CO Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Boulder Revised Code § 4-17-3(b)
Application fee
$75 plus $10 background check
License fee
$101 per 12-month period
Required bond
$5,000 surety bond
Maximum interest
3% per month
Pledge holding period
6 months minimum
Weekly report due
Monday noon to police chief

Summary

Boulder requires anyone in the pawnbroking business to hold a city license under Section 4-17-3(b), post a $5,000 surety bond, and cap loan interest at three percent per month under Section 4-17-12. Pledged items must be held at least six months before sale, and licensees file a weekly transaction report with the police chief.

(b)No person shall engage in the business of pawnbroking without first obtaining a license therefor from the city manager under this chapter.(c)Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to apply to a garage sale or rummage sale, unless it is held at the same address more than twice per year.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 167 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

S. Section 4-17-3(b) bars anyone from engaging in pawnbroking in the city without a license from the city manager, and a garage or rummage sale is exempt only if it is not held at the same address more than twice a year (Section 4-17-3(c)). A pawnbroker applicant must pay the fee set by Section 4-20-17, a $75 application fee, a $101 license fee per twelve-month period, and $10 per person for a background check, and must also furnish a $5,000 surety bond and fire and property damage insurance covering at least half the pledged property's value (Section 4-17-4(b)).

Once licensed, a pawnbroker may not charge more than three percent per month interest, commission, or compensation on the amount actually advanced, and may not collect any other charge on a loan renewal; any commission paid to procure a loan is void, and a borrower who paid one can recover twice the amount plus attorney fees (Section 4-17-12). A pledge must stay on the licensed premises for at least six months after the loan matures (Section 4-17-13); if the pledgor still has not redeemed it, the pawnbroker may mail a ten-day redemption notice and then sell the item at a published public auction (Section 4-17-14).

Pawnbrokers must record every transaction, including the pledgor's driver's license information and loan terms, and submit that record to the police chief before noon each Monday for the preceding week (Section 4-17-7). Boulder police may also order a pawnbroker to hold any item believed stolen, and the pawnbroker may not sell or release it while the hold order stands (Section 4-17-15).

Violations & Fines

Pawnbroking without the Section 4-17-3(b) license, charging more than the three-percent monthly interest cap in Section 4-17-12, or missing the weekly Monday transaction report to the police chief under Section 4-17-7 exposes a violator to Boulder's general penalty, Section 5-2-4: up to a $2,650 fine, ninety days in jail, or both. The city manager may also suspend or revoke the license under Section 4-17-16 and Section 4-1-10's procedures, and the $5,000 bond is forfeited for noncompliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Boulder require a license to run a pawnshop?
Yes. Section 4-17-3(b) of the Boulder Revised Code bars anyone from engaging in the pawnbroking business in the city without a license from the city manager. Applicants pay a $75 application fee, a $101 annual license fee, and $10 per person for a background check under Section 4-20-17, and must post a $5,000 surety bond under Section 4-17-4(b).
How much interest can a Boulder pawnbroker charge?
No more than three percent per month on the amount actually advanced, per Section 4-17-12(a). A pawnbroker also cannot collect any additional charge when a loan is renewed, and any separate commission charged to procure the loan is void; a borrower who paid one can sue to recover twice that amount plus reasonable attorney fees.
How long must a Boulder pawnbroker hold a pledged item before selling it?
At least six months after the loan's maturity date, under Section 4-17-13. If the item is still unredeemed after that, Section 4-17-14 lets the pawnbroker mail a ten-day notice to the borrower and then sell the item at a public auction advertised at least ten days in advance in a local newspaper.
Can Boulder police stop a pawnbroker from selling an item?
Yes. Section 4-17-15 lets any city police officer order a pawnbroker to hold an item the officer reasonably believes is stolen, and the pawnbroker cannot sell, release, or return it while that hold order is in effect. The pawnbroker may appeal the hold to the city manager under the city's quasi-judicial hearing procedures.

Sources & Official References

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