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Canton, OH Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Interest threshold
over 8% per annum defines pawnbroker
Registers with
Director of Public Safety
Daily report due
to Chief of Police, each business day
Records location
kept at pawnbroker's premises
Violations referred to
Ohio Superintendent of Financial Institutions

Summary

Pawnbrokers doing business in the City of Canton, Ohio must register their Ohio Division of Financial Institutions pawnbroker's license, and any renewal, with the Director of Public Safety before advertising or transacting under Chapter 747, and must file a daily activity report with the Police Department listing every item pledged or purchased.

For purposes of this chapter "pawnbroker" means a person or entity engaged in the business of lending money on deposit or pledges of personal property, other than securities or printed evidence of indebtedness, at a total charge, rate of interest, or discount or other remuneration in excess of eight percent per annum and/or engaged in the business of purchasing personal property from a pledger or seller with an agreement that the pawnbroker will make the personal property available to the pledger or seller for repurchase within an agreed upon time period for an amount greater than the price the pawnbroker originally paid to purchase the personal property. ... A pawnbroker shall register his or its State of Ohio pawnbroker's license and any license renewals with the Director of Public Safety before advertising, transacting or soliciting business as a pawnbroker within the City.

Full Breakdown

Canton Codified Ordinances 747.01 defines a pawnbroker as anyone lending money on deposit or pledge of personal property (other than securities or printed evidence of debt) at a total charge, interest rate or discount above eight percent a year, or anyone buying personal property from a seller under an agreement to make it available for repurchase later at a higher price. Before advertising, transacting or soliciting business as a pawnbroker in the City, 747.02 requires registering the State of Ohio pawnbroker's license, and any renewal, with the Director of Public Safety.

Once registered, 747.03 requires the pawnbroker to keep separate pawn and purchase forms, approved by the Superintendent of the Division of Financial Institutions in the Ohio Department of Commerce, recording the goods pledged or sold, the time of the transaction, the loan or purchase amount, interest and charges, the redemption period, and the seller's name, age, address, driver's or commercial license number or other ID, plus a physical description; jewelry, gold and silver items also get their maker's name, serial or model numbers and identifying marks logged.

Forms are kept in numerical order at the pawnbroker's location, open to inspection by the Division of Financial Institutions and by any police officer on demand. Section 747.04 adds a daily obligation: every business day, the pawnbroker reports to the Chief of Police, on police-supplied forms, every article pledged or sold the previous business day along with the ticket number and the amount advanced. Enforcement runs through the state, not a city fine schedule: under 747.99, the Director of Public Safety or a police officer who learns of a violation of Ohio R.C. Chapter 4727 or of Chapter 747 notifies the State Superintendent of Financial Institutions under R.C. 4727.13.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 747 does not set its own city fine; instead 747.99 routes violations, whether of the City's registration and reporting rules or of Ohio R.C. Chapter 4727, to the Ohio Superintendent of Financial Institutions for state-level action once the Director of Public Safety or a Canton police officer reports it. A pawnbroker who skips daily reporting to the Police Department or fails to keep required pawn and purchase forms open to inspection is exposed the same way.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Canton issue its own pawnbroker license?
No. Section 747.02 has pawnbrokers register their existing State of Ohio pawnbroker's license, and any renewal, with the Director of Public Safety before they can advertise, transact or solicit business as a pawnbroker inside the city.
What has to be on a Canton pawnbroker's daily police report?
Section 747.04 requires a report to the Chief of Police every business day listing every article pledged or sold the day before, the ticket number issued for it, and the amount loaned or paid.
What information does a Canton pawn shop record on a customer?
Under 747.03, forms must show the seller's name, age, address, driver's or commercial license number, a physical description, and details of the item, plus maker, serial or model numbers and identifying marks for jewelry, gold or silver.
Who enforces Canton's pawnbroker rules, the city or the state?
Both. The Director of Public Safety or a Canton police officer who finds a violation of Chapter 747 or Ohio R.C. Chapter 4727 must notify the Ohio Superintendent of Financial Institutions under R.C. 4727.13 for state action.

Sources & Official References

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