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Chelsea, MA Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Licensing authority
Chelsea Licensing Commission
Video retention
30 days, all entry/exit points
Interest cap
3% per month on loans over $25
Precious metals hold period
30 days
Weekly record delivery
by noon, first workday
Surveillance malfunction report
within 24 hours

Summary

Pawnbrokers and precious metals dealers in Chelsea must be licensed by the Licensing Commission under Code of Ordinances Article VI. Licensees must run video surveillance on all entry and exit points, hold purchased items 30 days, and charge no more than 3 percent monthly interest on loans over $25.

(a)No person shall carry on a business of a pawnbroker without a license to do so issued by the licensing commission. ... (b)Inspections. The chief of the police department, the licensing commission and/or licensing administrator for the city, or any officer authorized by either of them, or a state police officer, may at any time enter upon the premises used by a licensed pawnbroker for the purpose of the pawnbroker's business, to ascertain how the pawnbroker conducts the business, and examine all articles taken in pawn or kept stored or kept in or upon the premises and all books and inventories relating thereto. ... (c)Video surveillance. Licensed pawnbroker shall have an operational video surveillance system on premises with cameras pointed at all entry and exit points of the establishments doors as required by the commission. All video footage is to be maintained for 30 days and produced upon request to the Chelsea Police Department as agents of the licensing commission and to the licensing commission. ( ... d)Rates. ... The interest rate is capped at three percent per month for loans greater than $25.00.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26).

Full Breakdown

Chelsea requires a separate license from the licensing commission to carry on the business of a pawnbroker, or to purchase, barter, collect or store precious metals, gold, silver or platinum, under section 14-231 of the Code of Ordinances. No scale or measuring device may go into use until it has been tested and sealed by the appropriate city official, and the licensed business may operate only at the address named on the license. Section 14-234's special additional rules layer on top of the general license: the chief of police, the licensing commission or licensing administrator, any officer they authorize, or a state police officer may enter a licensed pawnbroker's premises at any time to inspect articles taken in pawn and the pawnbroker's books and inventories, and refusing entry or failing to produce records is itself punishable.

Every licensed pawnbroker must maintain an operational video surveillance system with cameras trained on all entry and exit points, retain the footage for 30 days, and produce it to the Chelsea Police Department or the licensing commission on request; a malfunctioning system must be reported to the licensing administrator within 24 hours. 00 is capped at three percent per month, though that rate cap only takes effect once the state commissioner of banks approves it, and precious metals dealers must hold everything they buy over the counter for 30 days in its original state before disposing of it. Purchase records must be delivered weekly, by noon on the first workday, to the commanding officer of the police station.

Violations & Fines

Any violation of the pawnbroker article is punishable under the general penalty provision of section 1-8, and the licensing commission can revoke a license after proper notice and a public hearing. Refusing to admit an inspecting officer, or failing to produce required articles, books or inventories on demand, is separately punishable, with the greater of the general-law or ordinance penalty controlling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do pawnbrokers in Chelsea need a license?
Yes. Section 14-231 requires a license from the licensing commission both to carry on a pawnbroker business and separately to purchase, barter, collect or store precious metals like gold, silver or platinum in the city.
How much interest can a Chelsea pawnbroker charge?
Interest on loans over $25.00 is capped at three percent per month under section 14-234(d), though that cap only becomes effective once the state's commissioner of the division of banks approves the city's rate.
What surveillance do Chelsea pawnshops have to keep?
An operational video system with cameras on every entry and exit point, with footage retained 30 days and produced to the Chelsea Police Department or licensing commission on request; any malfunction must be reported within 24 hours under section 14-234(c).
Can police inspect a pawnshop without notice?
Yes. Section 14-234(b) lets the police chief, the licensing commission or administrator, an officer they authorize, or a state police officer enter the premises at any time to examine pawned articles and required books and inventories.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chelsea

All Chelsea rules

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Pawnbrokers in Nearby Cities

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Boston, MA
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Revere, MA
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