Jackson, TN Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)
Key Facts
- State license
- Required under T.C.A. § 45-6-208
- Police reporting
- Records delivered within 48 hours
- Pledge hold period
- 30 days past maturity minimum
- Business hours
- 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. (to 9 p.m. Nov 25-Dec 24)
- Age restriction
- No pledges from persons under 18
- Insurance
- Policy filed with city clerk
Summary
Anyone who wants to run a pawnshop in the City of Jackson, Tennessee must first hold the state pawnbroker's license required by Tennessee Code Annotated section 45-6-208, then follow Jackson's own recordkeeping, hours-of-operation, and insurance rules under Jackson Municipal Code sections 9-201 through 9-205. Pawn tickets, identification of pledgors, and transaction reports to the Jackson Police Department are mandatory for every loan.
No person, firm or corporation shall engage in the business of pawnbroker within the city without the pawnbroker's license required under Tennessee Code Annotated, § 45-6-208. ... (10)Keep open the pawnbroker's place of business before 8:00 A.M. or after 6:00 P.M. of any day during the year, with the exception of thirty (30) days before Christmas, meaning November 25 through December 24, of each year, and then the pawnbroker may open the place of business at 8:00 A.M. and shall be entitled to close same at 9:00 P.M. ... Every pawnbroker licensed under the provisions hereof shall provide a safe place for the keeping of the pledges provided by him, her or them, and shall have sufficient insurance coverage on the property held on the pledge for the benefit of the pledgor, to pay the stated value as recited on the pawn stub of the pawned article, in case of destruction by fire or other catastrophe, and such policy shall be made payable, in the case of loss, to the city clerk for the benefit of the pledgor, as his interest may appear, which policy shall be deposited with the city clerk.
Full Breakdown
Jackson Municipal Code § 9-201 bars anyone from engaging in the business of pawnbroker within the city without the pawnbroker's license required under Tennessee Code Annotated § 45-6-208. Beyond that state-issued license, § 9-202 requires every pawnbroker to keep a consecutively numbered record of each pawn and buy-sell transaction, matching a detachable pawn ticket, that records the property description, loan amount, maturity date (never less than thirty days out), and the pledgor's name, race, sex, height, weight, date of birth, and one of several accepted photo identification numbers.
Those records must be delivered to the appropriate law enforcement agency, in practice the Jackson Police Department, within forty-eight hours of the transaction and kept open for inspection by the chief of police every business day but Sunday. Section 9-204 lists prohibited acts: no pledge may be taken from anyone under eighteen, from someone who appears intoxicated, or from a known thief without first notifying a police officer; the pawnbroker cannot resell pledged property for personal use, must hold every pledge for thirty days past maturity before disposing of it, and may not keep the shop open before 8:00 a.m. or after 6:00 p.m. except during the thirty days before Christmas (November 25 through December 24), when closing may extend to 9:00 p.m.
Section 9-205 requires a safe place for storing pledges and sufficient insurance on the pledged property, with the policy naming the city clerk as loss payee for the pledgor's benefit and a copy deposited with the city clerk's office. A pawnbroker may keep only one licensed location under Tennessee Code Annotated § 45-6-208, and pledged goods may not be sold or returned to a customer until forty-eight hours after the § 9-202 report is filed with police.
Violations & Fines
Operating without the required state pawnbroker's license, skipping the pawn-ticket recordkeeping, or missing the forty-eight-hour police report under § 9-202 exposes a pawnbroker to citation and license action by the Jackson Police Department and city recorder. Taking a pledge from a minor, an intoxicated person, or a known thief, opening outside the 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. window, or letting required insurance lapse under § 9-205 are each separate violations of Title 9, Chapter 2.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jackson
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