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Worcester, MA Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

License cap
6 citywide
License fee
$100
Required bond
$300 with two sureties
Renewal date
Every May 1
Unlicensed operation fine
$50/day, separate offense

Summary

Worcester caps pawnbroker licenses at six citywide, issued by the chief of police under state law (G.L. c. 140, §§ 70-85) for a $100 fee. Every licensee must post a $300 bond, keep the license visibly posted, and renew each May 1 or risk a $50-a-day fine for operating unlicensed.

§ 7. Pawnbrokers (a) No person shall carry on a business of a pawnbroker without a license issued by the chief of police, in accordance with G.L. c. 140, §§ 70 to 85. (b) The fee for such license shall be one hundred dollars. No license shall be transferred without the prior consent of the chief of police and all licenses shall be posted on the licensed premises in a conspicuous place and manner. ... (g) The number of licenses issued hereunder shall be limited to six and may, in accordance with public need, be increased or decreased by the city council.

Full Breakdown

c. 140, Sections 70 to 85. The license fee is $100, cannot be transferred without the chief's prior consent, and must be posted conspicuously on the licensed premises. Every license expires the following May 1 unless sooner revoked, so pawnbrokers renew annually on that fixed date rather than on the anniversary of issuance. Before a license issues, the applicant must file a $300 bond executed by the licensee and two sufficient sureties approved by the chief of police, payable to the city for the benefit of any aggrieved person and conditioned on the licensee's faithful observance of all applicable statutes, ordinances, and regulations.

The chief of police may also promulgate additional rules and regulations for administering the section, and violating any such rule counts as a violation of Section 7 itself. Most significantly, Section 7(g) hard-caps the number of pawnbroker licenses issued in Worcester at six, though the city council can raise or lower that cap based on demonstrated public need. That numeric ceiling means a new pawnbroker generally cannot enter the Worcester market unless an existing licensee gives up a slot or the council votes to expand the cap.

Violations & Fines

Section 7(f) makes operating a pawnbroker business without a license, or in violation of Section 7's terms, punishable by a $50 fine, with each day the violation continues counting as a separate offense. Because rule violations under the chief of police's regulations are also treated as Section 7 violations, non-compliance with recordkeeping or bonding conditions carries the same daily $50 exposure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many pawnbroker licenses does Worcester allow?
Only six citywide under Chapter 14, Section 7(g), though the city council can increase or decrease that number based on demonstrated public need. A new pawnbroker generally needs an existing license to open up or a council vote to expand the cap.
What does it cost to get a Worcester pawnbroker license?
The license fee is $100, and the applicant must also file a $300 bond executed with two sureties approved by the chief of police before the license issues, per Section 7(b) and 7(d).
What happens if someone runs a pawnshop in Worcester without a license?
Section 7(f) sets a $50 fine for operating unlicensed or in violation of the section, with each day of continued operation treated as a separate offense, so the exposure grows daily until the business is licensed or shut down.

Sources & Official References

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