Chesapeake, VA Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)
Key Facts
- Enforcing agency
- Chesapeake Chief of Police
- ID check
- Required before every transaction
- Report deadline
- Daily, covering prior 24 hours
- Pawned-item hold
- 30 days before removal
- Book records retention
- 1 year minimum
- Penalty
- Class 4 misdemeanor
Summary
Pawnbrokers, junk dealers, antique dealers and secondhand-goods dealers in Chesapeake must check every seller's ID, keep daily transaction records, and report to the Chief of Police within 24 hours. Violations are a class 4 misdemeanor and can cost the dealer their license.
It shall be unlawful for any pawnbroker, junk dealer, antique dealer or dealer in secondhand clothing, furniture, appliances and similar articles to take in pawn, buy or exchange any article prior to examining the identifying credentials of the person pawning, selling or exchanging the article.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 58, Article III governs pawnbrokers, junk dealers, antique dealers and dealers in secondhand clothing, furniture, appliances and similar articles (state authority: Va. 2-1114). Before taking in pawn, buying or exchanging any article, the dealer must examine the seller's identifying credentials (Sec. 58-52), and it is unlawful to transact with a minor at all, except secondhand-book dealers may buy from a minor only with in-person parental or guardian consent (Sec. 58-53). Daily records must capture a copy of a government-issued photo ID, the seller's name, address, phone, race, sex, height, weight, date of birth and driver's license or Social Security number, a full item description with serial number, and a dated digital photo of any precious metals or scrap metal received (Sec.
58-54); junk dealers must additionally log the license plates of vehicles delivering the goods, and secondhand-book dealers must keep purchase records for one year. Dealers must file a full daily report of the prior 24 hours' transactions with the Chief of Police, normally through the department's electronic law-enforcement reporting site (Sec. 58-55). Removing or altering a serial number on received property is separately unlawful (Sec. 58-56), and pawnbrokers may not disfigure pledged property, conceal it for 48 hours, or remove it from the premises for 30 days after receipt unless redeemed or seized as stolen (Sec.
58-57). Every dealer must admit the Chief of Police or a designated agent to the place of business at any time to search for missing or stolen property (Sec. 58-58).
Violations & Fines
A violation of Article III is a class 4 misdemeanor unless another penalty is specified (Sec. 58-60). On top of any court penalty, the officer who issued the dealer's license may revoke it upon conviction (Sec. 58-61). Failure to admit the Chief of Police for an inspection, or falsifying required records, exposes the dealer to the same misdemeanor charge.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a Chesapeake pawnshop have to check my ID before buying my item?
Can a Chesapeake dealer buy from a minor?
How long must a Chesapeake pawnbroker hold an item before reselling it?
What happens if a Chesapeake secondhand dealer breaks these rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Chesapeake
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