Southfield, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Tattoo & Body Modification (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- Tattoo parlors prohibited in any ODD
- Governing section
- Southfield City Code § 5.22-3.B.2
- Overlay areas affected
- Tech Corridor, City Centre, DDA, Smart Zone, Northland
- Also banned same list
- Pawn shops, motels, mobile home parks
- Outside an ODD
- Tattoo shops treated as personal services
Summary
Tattoo parlors are on Southfield's list of uses flatly prohibited inside any Overlay Development District, including the City Centre, Downtown Development Authority, Smart Zone, Tech Corridor and Northland ODD areas. Southfield City Code § 5.22-3.B.2 lists tattoo parlors alongside pawn shops, mobile home parks and sexually oriented businesses as incompatible with an ODD's surrounding development.
2.Prohibited uses. In order to ensure integration of the proposed land development project with the characteristics of the surrounding area, certain land uses have been determined to be incompatible with the intent to provide the above permitted uses in an ODD. Therefore, the following uses are prohibited in ODD: ... • Tattoo parlors.
Full Breakdown
Southfield City Code § 5.22-3.B.2 sits inside the Overlay Development District (ODD) article of the zoning chapter, and it names tattoo parlors as one of roughly two dozen uses the city has decided do not belong in an ODD. The section's own explanation is that these uses have been determined to be incompatible with the intent to provide the above permitted uses in an ODD, so the ban is not unexplained; it flows from the ODD's purpose of delivering a unified, pedestrian-oriented mix of retail, office and residential uses.
The prohibited-uses list groups tattoo parlors with other uses the city treats the same way, including pawn shops, check-cashing and pay-loan facilities, sexually oriented businesses, mobile home parks, funeral homes, crematoriums, cemeteries, dog kennels, motels, flea markets and medical marihuana facilities, the last one exempted specifically in the Northland ODD. Because the ban lives in the ODD article rather than the base zoning districts, it reaches only land the city has actually rezoned into an ODD, which today covers the Southfield Tech Corridor, City Centre, Downtown Development Authority subarea, Smart Zone, other ODD corridors and the Northland Subarea Redevelopment Plan ODD.
A tattoo studio proposing to open on a parcel carrying one of those overlay designations cannot get a site plan or building permit approved for that use, no matter how the underlying base district would otherwise treat personal-service businesses. Outside an ODD, the Code's own definition of personal services elsewhere in chapter 45 already lists tattoo shops among ordinary personal-service uses, so the practical effect of § 5.22-3.B.2 is to carve tattoo parlors back out specifically wherever the city has layered an ODD onto that base zoning.
Violations & Fines
There is no separate fine written into § 5.22-3.B.2 itself; the consequence is that the city will not approve the use. A tattoo parlor sited in an ODD without authorization is an unpermitted use, and Southfield's zoning enforcement provisions let the city deny or revoke a site plan or building permit, order the use stopped, and pursue the standard municipal civil infraction remedies until the business relocates outside the overlay or the property is rezoned.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are tattoo parlors allowed anywhere in Southfield?
Why does Southfield ban tattoo parlors in Overlay Development Districts?
Does the tattoo parlor ban apply to the whole city or just certain areas?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Southfield
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