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Southfield, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
for establishment and school of massage
Certifications needed
fire chief, building director, police chief
Closing hours
11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
Minors
under 18 barred absent physician order or parent
Conviction denial grounds
felony, sex offense, prostitution, fraud

Summary

Southfield Code Chapter 83 requires any massage establishment or school of massage to hold a city license before opening. No license issues without sign-off from the fire chief and the building director, and the police chief must separately certify the applicant's character after a background check for felonies, sex offenses and fraud.

Sec. 7.502. - Massage establishment license required. No person shall operate, conduct, engage in, or carry on, or permit to be operated, conducted, engaged in, or carried on, in or upon any premises in the city, the operation of a massage establishment or school of massage without a valid massage establishment license. ... ... Sec. 7.503. - Certification required for massage establishment license.(1)No massage establishment license shall be granted without the certification and approval of the fire chief, and the director of building, housing and redevelopment, as prescribed in chapter 70.(2)No massage establishment license shall be granted without the certification and approval of the chief of police. Certification shall be based on a finding that the applicant's character, moral integrity, and physical and mental condition is not inimical to the public health, safety, morals or general welfare.

Full Breakdown

Section 7.502 makes it unlawful to operate, conduct or carry on a massage establishment or school of massage in Southfield without a valid license, and Sec. 7.503 splits certification between two city officials. The fire chief and the director of building, housing and redevelopment must certify the premises under Chapter 70's licensing procedure, and the chief of police must separately certify the applicant's character, moral integrity and physical and mental condition as not inimical to public health, safety, morals or general welfare. The chief must deny certification if the operation would not comply with applicable law, or if anyone directly or indirectly managing the business has been convicted of a felony, any offense involving criminal sexual conduct, prostitution or pandering, or any crime of theft, fraud or deceit; a denied applicant has a right to a hearing under Chapter 70.

Once licensed, an establishment must follow twelve operating rules in Sec. 7.507: massage is limited to exercise, baths and massage-related services with no medical treatment, only myomassologists holding a current Michigan massage therapy license may practice, employees must wear nontransparent uniforms, patrons' sexual or genital areas must stay covered, and price rates must be posted. Massage establishments must close between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. (Sec. 7.510), and anyone under eighteen may not be massaged absent a physician's written order or a parent present (Sec. 7.511). Physicians, nurses, athletic trainers, and licensed barbers and beauticians acting within their own professions are exempt from the entire chapter (Sec. 7.514).

Violations & Fines

Violating any of the Sec. 7.507 operating rules counts as "cause" under Sec. 7.18(4) to suspend or revoke the license through the Chapter 70 hearing process. Knowingly touching or fondling a patron's sexual or genital area is separately unlawful under Sec. 7.508. Because the massage chapter sets no independent fine, Southfield's general penalty in Sec. 1.15 applies to any violation: up to a $500.00 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to approve a massage establishment license in Southfield?
Three officials: the fire chief and the director of building, housing and redevelopment certify the premises, and the chief of police separately certifies the applicant's character based on a background check, per Sec. 7.503.
Can a felony conviction disqualify a massage establishment applicant in Southfield?
Yes. Section 7.503(2) directs the chief of police to deny certification if the applicant or anyone managing the business has been convicted of a felony, a criminal sexual conduct offense, prostitution-related crimes, or theft, fraud or deceit.
What hours can a Southfield massage establishment operate?
Section 7.510 bars any massage establishment from being open between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., with no exceptions listed in the chapter.
Are any professionals exempt from Southfield's massage licensing chapter?
Yes. Section 7.514 exempts physicians, nurses, athletic trainers and licensed barbers or beauticians when they administer massage in the normal course of their own licensed professions.

Sources & Official References

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