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Southfield, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Licensing authority
Mayor of Southfield
Governing state statute
Act 350, Public Acts of 1917
Fee basis
Chapter 71 fee schedule
Exemption
Ch. 76 used-auto dealers, no extra license
General penalty
up to $500 fine / 90 days

Summary

In the City of Southfield, no one may engage in the business of dealer in secondhand goods or junk dealer without first obtaining a license issued by the mayor under state secondhand-dealer statutes, with the fee set by Chapter 71.

No person shall engage in the business of dealer in secondhand goods or junk dealer without first obtaining a license therefor. Such license shall be issued by the mayor in accordance with the provisions of Act 350 of the Public Acts of 1917, as amended (C.L. '48, Sec. 445.401 et seq.). The fee for such licenses shall be as specified in Chapter 71 of this Code. A licensee under Chapter 76 of this Code shall not be required to obtain an additional license under this chapter.

Full Breakdown

Southfield City Code Chapter 75, Article I governs secondhand and junk dealers. Sec. 7.111 requires a license before engaging in the business of dealer in secondhand goods or junk dealer, issued by the mayor under Act 350 of the Public Acts of 1917, as amended, and sets the fee according to the schedule in Chapter 71. A licensee already holding a used-automobile dealer license under Chapter 76 is not required to obtain a second license under this chapter. Sec. 7.112 folds in the state licensing statutes governing secondhand dealers, applying Act 350 of 1917 and Act 231 of 1945 to licensees except where this chapter provides otherwise, and makes a violation of those statutes a violation of the City Code.

Because Chapter 75 licensees are also licensed under the general licensing provisions of Chapter 70, the standard application, bonding, certification and renewal rules apply: Sec. 7.4 requires a license application, Sec. 7.6 through 7.11 require certificates from the health officer, fire chief, police chief and building and safety engineering director as applicable, Sec. 7.12 may require a bond, and Sec. 7.17 permits suspension or revocation for cause, including conduct contrary to public health, safety or welfare, or conduct unauthorized by or beyond the scope of the license.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 7.112 makes any violation of the applicable state secondhand-dealer statutes a violation of the City Code, punished as prescribed in Chapter 1. Sec. 1.15's general penalty provision applies absent a more specific penalty: a fine of not more than $500, imprisonment of not more than 90 days, or both, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense. A license may also be suspended or revoked for cause under Sec. 7.17 and Sec. 7.18.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who issues a secondhand dealer license in Southfield?
The mayor issues the license under Sec. 7.111, following the procedures of Act 350 of the Public Acts of 1917, with the fee set by the schedule in Chapter 71 of the City Code.
Does a used-car dealer also need a secondhand dealer license in Southfield?
No. Sec. 7.111 specifically exempts a licensee under Chapter 76 (used automobile dealers) from also obtaining a secondhand or junk dealer license.
What happens if a secondhand dealer violates the state licensing statute?
Sec. 7.112 treats a violation of the applicable state statutes as a violation of the City Code, punishable under the Chapter 1 general penalty of up to a $500 fine, up to 90 days imprisonment, or both.

Sources & Official References

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