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Livonia, MI Business Licensing & Operations: Towing Companies (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Tow fee cap (surface lot)
$110
Tow fee cap (freeway)
$130
Storage fee cap
$20 per day
Booting/stickering
prohibited, misdemeanor
Refund forum
16th District Court
Who can order the tow
property owner/occupant/agent only

Summary

Livonia caps what any towing company can charge to tow a car off private property without the owner's permission: the same rates set for police-ordered impound tows in Section 10.21.010. A tow company that overcharges commits a misdemeanor, and the vehicle owner can petition the 16th District Court for a refund.

A.It is unlawful for any person to park any motor vehicle on any private property without the express or implied consent, authorization or approval of the owner, holder, occupant, lessee, agent or trustee of such property. Complaint for the violation of this section shall be made by the owner, holder, occupant, lessee, agent or trustee of said property, and the police department of the city shall enforce this section.B.No person may charge a fee in excess of the limitations imposed by Section 10.21.010 of this Code of Ordinances for the removal of any vehicle towed in or from the city in consequence of its having been parked on private property without permission as set forth in subsection A. of this section. A violation of this subsection shall be deemed to be a misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning: Supplement 3).

Full Breakdown

020 regulates non-consent towing from private property. It is unlawful for anyone to park on private property without the express or implied consent of the owner, holder, occupant, lessee, agent or trustee, and only that property controller, not the tow company, can file the complaint that triggers a tow; the police department enforces the section. 010: $110 to tow a car or small truck from a surface lot, $130 from a freeway, $150 plus $5 per mile (one-hour minimum) for a medium truck, and $250 plus $10 per mile (one-hour minimum) for a large truck or semi, plus a storage fee capped at $20 per day and a $75-per-hour extra-labor fee where needed.

Charging above those caps is a misdemeanor. 252f. Subsection D separately bars booting a vehicle, or covering its windshield or front side windows with a sign, poster or nonreflective film, as a consequence of an unauthorized-parking violation; that too is a misdemeanor. Together the sections mean a Livonia tow company can lawfully remove a car from private property only at the property controller's request, and only at the capped rate.

Violations & Fines

Overcharging a private-property tow beyond the Section 10.21.010 rate caps, or booting or window-stickering a vehicle instead of towing it, is a misdemeanor under Section 10.48.020, separate from the general Section 1.12.010 penalty of up to a $500 fine and 90 days in jail. A towed owner can also recover an excess fee by petitioning the 16th District Court under MCL 257.252d-f.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a tow company boot my car instead of towing it in Livonia?
No. Section 10.48.020(D) bans placing a boot on a vehicle, or covering its windshield or front side windows with a sign or nonreflective film, as a response to unauthorized parking on private property; doing so is a misdemeanor.
How much can a private-property tow legally cost in Livonia?
No more than the police impound rates in Section 10.21.010: $110 for a surface-lot tow, $130 from a freeway, plus a storage fee capped at $20 a day. A tow company that charges more than that commits a misdemeanor under Section 10.48.020.
My car was towed from a Livonia parking lot. Can I get my money back?
You can petition the 16th District Court for a refund under Section 10.48.020(C) if you did not actually violate the no-parking rule, or if the circumstances mitigate the violation, following the notice procedure in MCL 257.252d through 257.252f.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Livonia

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