Madera, CA Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)
Key Facts
- Buffer distance
- 600 feet
- Measured from
- property line to property line
- Protected uses
- K-12 schools, licensed daycares, youth centers
- Also protected
- state-designated sensitive-use parcels
- Exempt areas
- named city parks, fairgrounds, golf course, library, downtown BIA
- Certifying official
- Community Development Director
Summary
Madera requires every licensed cannabis business to sit at least 600 feet from schools, licensed daycare centers, youth centers and other state-designated sensitive uses, measured property line to property line, before the city will authorize operation.
(B) A cannabis business must meet all of the following requirements:
(1) Shall be no closer than 600 feet from any zoned parcel in the city designated by state law as a sensitive use. The distance measured shall be the horizontal distance measured in a straight line from the property line of those parcels to the closest property line of the lot on which the cannabis business is located.
(2) Shall not be closer than 600 feet from any parcel containing any of the following:
(a) A school providing instruction in kindergarten or any grades 1 through 12, (whether public, private, or charter, including pre-school, transitional kindergarten, and K-12);
(b) A commercial daycare center licensed by the state, county or city or that is in existence at the time the license is issued, unless the state licensing authority or the city specifies a greater radius;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2024 S-50: Current through Ordinance 1010 C.S., passed 6-5-24).
Full Breakdown
33 sets the siting rule that decides where a permitted business can actually open. Subsection (B)(1) bars any cannabis business from locating within 600 feet of a parcel the city has zoned as a sensitive use under state law, with the distance run as a straight horizontal line from the sensitive parcel's property line to the nearest property line of the cannabis site. Subsection (B)(2) applies the same 600-foot separation to any parcel holding a K-12 school (public, private or charter, including pre-school and transitional kindergarten), a state-, county- or city-licensed commercial daycare center, or an existing youth center, unless the licensing authority or the city itself sets a wider radius.
33 together, so the buffer check happens before a permit is ever issued, not after. Subsection (C) carves out six named exceptions where the buffer does not apply: the Fresno River, Rotary Park, Courthouse Park, Wells Center (including its community garden and Centennial Park), Frank Bergon Center, Lions Town and Country Community Park, the Madera County Fairgrounds, the Madera Municipal Golf Course, the Madera County Library, and the Madera Downtown Business Improvement Area. Because the exempted list includes parks and the county fairgrounds, a site that would otherwise fail the sensitive-use buffer can still qualify if it falls only within one of those carved-out areas. This siting rule sits on top of, not instead of, the zoning and building standards a cannabis business must otherwise meet under Title X.
Violations & Fines
A cannabis business sited inside the 600-foot buffer without falling under one of the § 6-5.33(C) exceptions cannot obtain the Community Development Director's site authorization required by § 6-5.31, which blocks issuance of the underlying cannabis business permit. Operating without that permit exposes the business to permit suspension or revocation under the chapter's transfer and compliance provisions, in addition to any zoning enforcement Madera applies to unpermitted commercial cannabis activity.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far must a Madera cannabis business be from a school?
Does the buffer apply near city parks?
Who checks the buffer before a permit issues?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Madera
California rules heatmap·Compare Madera to another location·View the California cannabis regulations overview
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