Pontiac, MI Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Ordinance § 3.1110
- School buffer
- 1,000 feet
- Park/childcare/church buffer
- 500 feet
- Residential buffer (non-overlay)
- 250 feet, right angles
- Overlay license cap
- 5 provisioning centers per overlay
- Non-overlay combined cap
- 5 centers in C-1/C-3/C-4 combined
Summary
Pontiac keeps medical marihuana facilities at least 1,000 feet from schools and 500 feet from parks, licensed childcare centers and tax-exempt religious institutions under Zoning Ordinance Section 3.1110. Outside the three designated Medical Marihuana Overlay Districts, facilities in commercial and industrial zones must also stay 250 feet from residentially zoned property, measured at right angles.
A. The proximity of the proposed medical marihuana facility shall not be less than: 1. One thousand feet from an operational public or private school; 2. Five hundred feet from an operational commercial childcare organization (non-home occupation) that is licensed and registered with the State of Michigan Department of Health and Human Services or its successor agency; 3. Five hundred feet from a public park with playground equipment; 4. Five hundred feet from a religious institution that is defined as tax exempted by the Oakland County Assessor; and 5. Applicable only for properties located in a C-1, C-3, C-4, M-1 and M-2 zoned properties located outside the Medical Marihuana Overlay Districts: i. Two hundred fifty feet from a residentially zoned property.
Full Breakdown
Section 3.1110, Buffer Distance Restrictions, of the Pontiac Zoning Ordinance sets the proximity limits for medical marihuana facilities citywide. Subsection A bars any facility within 1,000 feet of an operational public or private school, 500 feet of a licensed commercial childcare organization registered with the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, 500 feet of a public park with playground equipment, and 500 feet of a religious institution recognized as tax-exempt by the Oakland County Assessor. For C-1, C-3, C-4, M-1 and M-2 zoned properties located outside the city's three Medical Marihuana Overlay Districts (MMOD Nos.
1, 2 and 3, established under Section 3.1108 along Walton Boulevard, Cesar Chavez, and within the C-2 Downtown District), an added 250-foot buffer from residentially zoned property applies, measured at right angles rather than along the street centerline. Subsection B specifies that distances to schools, childcare centers, parks and religious institutions are measured along the street centerline between fixed points projected at right angles from each facility's primary entrance, and that vacant residentially zoned lots are measured to the side yard setback defined in Article 2, Chapter 3 and Section 2.301.
Each of the three overlay districts caps provisioning centers at five licenses apiece under Section 3.1108(A)-(C), and Section 3.1109 caps combined C-1, C-3 and C-4 non-overlay provisioning centers at five citywide, awarded by competitive scoring. The Planning Commission serves as the special exception and site plan review authority for uses outside the overlay districts and the site plan authority within them, per Section 3.1113, and any special exception permit requires 500 feet of public notice around the proposed facility.
Violations & Fines
A medical marihuana facility sited inside a restricted buffer, or exceeding the five-license cap in an overlay district or the combined five-license cap for non-overlay C-1/C-3/C-4 zones, is not entitled to the special exception or site plan approval the Planning Commission must grant under Section 3.1113; operating without that approval subjects the facility to the City's standard zoning enforcement and building/business license revocation process administered by Community Development.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far must a Pontiac cannabis facility be from a school?
Does the buffer rule apply inside Pontiac's Medical Marihuana Overlay Districts?
How many marihuana provisioning centers does Pontiac allow?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pontiac
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