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Sahuarita, AZ Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Distance from other marijuana uses
2,000 feet, parcel boundary to boundary
Distance from schools
1,000 feet from public, private, or charter schools
Distance from parks/child care/libraries
1,000 feet, measured from parcel boundary
Dispensary floor area cap
2,000 square feet maximum
Dispensary hours
7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. only
Governing section
Town Code Section 18.42.030(A)(10)-(13)

Summary

Sahuarita's business-zone performance standards set fixed buffer distances for medical marijuana uses. A marijuana use must sit at least 2,000 feet from any other medical marijuana use and 1,000 feet from schools, child care centers, libraries, religious uses, and parks, measured parcel boundary to parcel boundary, under Town Code Section 18.42.030.

10. All of the following performance standards apply to medical marijuana uses: ... b. A medical marijuana use shall be separated a minimum of 2,000 feet from any other medical marijuana uses measured from the parcel boundaries. c. A medical marijuana use shall be separated a minimum of 1,000 feet from a public, private, parochial, or charter school measured from the parcel boundaries. d. A medical marijuana use shall be separated a minimum of 1,000 feet from a child care center, library, religious use, public park, residential substance abuse diagnostic and treatment facility, or other drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility measured from the parcel boundaries. ... 12. All of the following performance standards apply to medical marijuana dispensaries: a. The maximum floor area of a medical marijuana dispensary shall be 2,000 square feet. ... c. The permitted hours of operation of a medical marijuana dispensary shall be from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4745395; v0 updated 2025-12-08; through 12-08-2025).

Full Breakdown

030(A)(10) of the Town Code, part of the performance standards attached to the table of permitted uses for the town's NC, B-1, B-2, and MX business zones. The rule applies measurements taken from parcel boundary to parcel boundary rather than from a building or entrance. A medical marijuana use, whether a dispensary, cultivation site, or caregiver location, must be at least 2,000 feet from any other medical marijuana use, preventing two facilities from clustering in the same commercial corridor. It must also sit at least 1,000 feet from any public, private, parochial, or charter school, and at least 1,000 feet from a child care center, library, religious use, public park, or residential substance abuse diagnostic and treatment facility.

Beyond the siting buffers, the same section caps how a dispensary can operate once it clears the distance test. m. Designated caregiver cultivation locations are separately capped at a 250-square-foot cultivation area under subsection (11), and off-site dispensary cultivation locations are capped at 2,000 square feet of floor area under subsection (13). Because these are zoning performance standards rather than a licensing chapter, compliance is verified by the planning and building department at the site-plan stage.

Violations & Fines

A medical marijuana use sited without meeting the distance and operating standards cannot receive zoning clearance or a certificate of occupancy from the planning and building department, and an operation that opens without it is subject to the town's standard zoning enforcement process, including a notice of violation, an order to cease operation, and civil citations for continued noncompliance. Distances are measured at the time of application, not adjusted later for a school or park sited afterward.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a Sahuarita marijuana dispensary be from a school?
At least 1,000 feet, measured from the school's parcel boundary to the dispensary's parcel boundary, under Town Code Section 18.42.030(A)(10)(c). The same 1,000-foot buffer applies separately to child care centers, libraries, religious uses, public parks, and drug or alcohol treatment facilities, so a site must clear every applicable buffer, not just the school distance, before it qualifies.
Can two marijuana dispensaries operate next door to each other in Sahuarita?
No. Section 18.42.030(A)(10)(b) requires a minimum 2,000-foot separation between any two medical marijuana uses, measured parcel boundary to parcel boundary, so a second dispensary cannot locate within that radius of an existing one, even in a zone where dispensaries are otherwise permitted.
What are the hours a Sahuarita dispensary can operate?
Section 18.42.030(A)(12)(c) limits permitted hours of operation for a medical marijuana dispensary to 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., and the same subsection caps the dispensary's floor area at 2,000 square feet and bars drive-through service and outdoor seating areas entirely.

Sources & Official References

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