Grand Forks, ND Code Violation Reporting: How to Report (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Grand Forks City Code § 10-0402
- Who can file
- Any person
- Also triggers inspection
- Fire, health, or police department reports
- Notice recipients
- Owner, occupant, lessee, mortgagee, interest holders
- Compliance start window
- Up to 45 days from the order
Summary
Anyone can trigger a City of Grand Forks code enforcement inspection by filing a complaint that a building, wall or structure violates the substandard building article. The code enforcement officer must also inspect anything the fire, health or police department flags, then formally notify everyone with an interest in the property.
The code enforcement officer shall: (1)Inspect any building, wall, or structure about which complaints are filed by any person to the effect that a building, walls, or structure is or may be existing in violation of this article.(2)Inspect any building, wall, or structure reported by the fire, health, or police department as probably existing in violation of the terms of this article.(3)Notify in writing the owner, occupant, lessee, mortgagee, and all other persons having an interest in said building, as shown by the records in the offices of the Register of Deeds of the County of Grand Forks, of any building found by the code enforcement officer to be a "substandard building or structure" within the standards set forth in this article that:(A)The owner must vacate, or repair, or demolish said building in accordance with the terms of the notice and this article.
Full Breakdown
Grand Forks City Code section 10-0402 sets the code enforcement officer's duties in motion two ways: inspecting any building, wall or structure about which complaints are filed by any person alleging a violation of the substandard building article, and inspecting anything reported by the fire, health or police department as probably violating the article. That first route means a resident, tenant, or neighbor does not need any official standing to open a case; filing a complaint with the officer is enough to require an inspection.
If the officer's inspection finds the building meets the section 10-0401 substandard standards, the officer must notify in writing the owner, occupant, lessee, mortgagee and everyone else with a recorded interest in the property, as shown in the Grand Forks County Register of Deeds records, directing them to vacate, repair or demolish the building. The officer must give the recipient a reasonable time, not exceeding forty-five days from the order, to physically commence the required work, and must set out in the notice a description of the building, the specific defects found, and the time allowed to come into compliance.
The officer also must report noncompliance to the city council, appear at council hearings to testify about the building's condition, and post a statutory notice on the building itself warning that it has been found substandard and that removing the notice before compliance is unlawful.
Violations & Fines
Filing a complaint under section 10-0402 carries no penalty for the reporting resident; it is the property owner, once notified, who faces the abatement and penalty process elsewhere in Article 4, including the section 10-0407 misdemeanor fine of up to $500 per offense for failing to comply with the resulting order, and a separate $500 fine for anyone who removes the officer's posted substandard-building notice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can file a code enforcement complaint about a building in Grand Forks?
How does the Grand Forks code enforcement officer notify property owners of a violation?
How much time does a property owner get to fix a violation after a Grand Forks inspection?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Grand Forks
Compare Grand Forks to another location·View the North Dakota code violation reporting overview
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