Grand Forks, ND Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)
Outdoor burning rules in Grand Forks, ND, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Key Facts
- Governing code
- 2021 International Fire Code § 307.1.1, as amended
- Prohibition trigger
- Offensive smoke or hazardous conditions
- Enforcing agency
- Grand Forks Fire Department
- Max fine
- $1,000 per offense
- Continuing violation
- Each day is a separate offense
Summary
Grand Forks bars open burning that turns offensive or objectionable because of smoke, or that becomes hazardous under atmospheric or local conditions. The rule comes from the city's own amendment to Section 307.1.1 of the 2021 International Fire Code, enforced by the Grand Forks Fire Department under Chapter 12, Article 2, with a fine of up to one thousand dollars per day for violations.
(7)307.1.1 Prohibited open burning. Change first sentence to read:a.Open burning shall be prohibited that is offensive or objectionable because of smoke emissions or when atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make such fires hazardous.
Full Breakdown
The City of Grand Forks adopted the 2021 International Fire Code by reference in City Code Section 12-0201 and then rewrote the code's open-burning trigger. Under the local amendment, open burning is prohibited only when it is offensive or objectionable because of smoke emissions, or when atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make the fire hazardous, rather than a blanket ban on every open flame outdoors. The fire code official, housed in the Grand Forks Fire Department under Section 12-0102, administers and enforces the International Fire Code and its Grand Forks amendments citywide.
The same amended article also restricts open-flame cooking devices under Section 308.1.4, limiting LP-gas cooking appliances to a container of twenty pounds or less and excluding turkey fryers and other deep-oil cookers from that exception, and it separately bans releasing sky lanterns under Section 308.1(6.3). Section 12-0202 sets a single penalty for any violation of the fire code article, including the open-burning amendment: a fine of up to one thousand dollars, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense. Because the standard turns on whether smoke or hazard conditions exist rather than on a fixed calendar ban, the fire code official has discretion to order a fire extinguished once it becomes objectionable to neighbors or dangerous given wind, drought or other local conditions, and a resident who keeps burning after that determination is exposed to the daily fine under Section 12-0202.
Violations & Fines
Anyone who violates the fire code article, including the open-burning restriction, is subject to a fine of up to one thousand dollars under Section 12-0202. Each day a violation is permitted to continue counts as a separate offense, so an open fire the fire code official has ordered extinguished can generate a new fine daily until it is put out.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I have a campfire or burn barrel in Grand Forks?
Who decides if my fire has to be put out?
What is the fine for violating the open-burning rule?
Are propane cooking devices or sky lanterns covered by the same fire code chapter?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Grand Forks
How Grand Forks compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Grand Forks to another location·View the North Dakota fire regulations overview
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