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Swimming Pools & Spas in Howard County, MD (2026)

2 rules for unincorporated Howard County, Maryland.

Verified from official government sources

Note: These county rules apply to unincorporated areas of Howard County. If you live within an incorporated city, that city's own rules apply: see the city list below.

Pool Permits

Howard County adopts the 2024 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code as its own Swimming Pool and Spa Code, and it treats a fence built to enclose a pool differently from every other backyard fence. A fence under 7 feet tall is normally exempt from a building permit, but Section 3.101 strips that exemption the moment the fence encloses a swimming pool.

Howard County: Pool Fences Always Need a Permit

Some Restrictions

Howard County Code § 3.101(26) (amending IBC § 105.2, Work exempt from permit)

(vii)Add the following as item 14 at the end of this Subsection: ... c.The following additional structures: ... 4Installation of fences unless the fence is over 7 feet high or encloses a swimming pool; or 5Installation of mailboxes.

Fencing & Safety Requirements

Howard County adopted the 2024 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code as part of its Building Code, requiring a protective barrier around every pool, and Code Section 3.101(b)(26) makes any fence that encloses a swimming pool subject to a building permit no matter its height, unlike ordinary yard fences under 7 feet.

Howard County Pool Barrier and Enclosure Rules

Some Restrictions

Howard County Code § 3.107(b)(6)-(8) (ISPSC amendments); § 3.101(b)(26) (fence permit exemption)

(6)Sections 103 through Section 114. Delete Section 103 through Section 114, inclusive and in their entirety and add new subsection 103 as follows: 103. Administration: Sections 103 through 118 of the International Building Code, 2024 edition, adopted in this subtitle, shall govern the administration and enforcement of this Code. (7)Subsection 305.1 General: After "ASTM F1346", insert "and appr...

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