Pleasanton, CA Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)
Key Facts
- Use classification
- Innovation-based business, § 18.08.264
- Permit required
- CUP + design review, Table 18.44.080 note 38
- Height cap
- 55-85 ft, plus 15 ft for equipment screening
- Downtown
- Barred from Downtown Specific Plan area
- Loading docks
- Max. two medium-duty bays
Summary
Pleasanton treats data centers as an innovation-based business use, requiring a conditional use permit and design review wherever the use is allowed, plus a 55- to 85-foot height cap depending on district.
A CUP and design review approval shall be required for any data center use where an innovation-based business is permitted or conditionally permitted.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4955754; v17 updated 2026-06-02).
Full Breakdown
Section 18.08.264 defines 'innovation-based business' to expressly include data centers, alongside research and development, pilot production and biotech testing facilities, and requires design review under Chapter 18.20 in any district that permits the use. Table 18.44.080's use table marks 'Innovation-based business' with footnotes 36, 37 and 38; footnote 38 states that a conditional use permit and design review approval are required for any data center use where an innovation-based business is permitted or conditionally permitted. Footnote 36 adds that a minor conditional use permit is required if the business will store, use or dispose of controlled hazardous materials on site, or if it sits adjacent to a residential or other sensitive receptor use, and imposes performance standards limiting loading docks to two medium-duty bays and requiring ancillary equipment such as transformers and generators to be sited to minimize noise and visual impact.
Footnote 37 bars innovation-based businesses, and therefore data centers, from the Downtown Specific Plan area entirely. Height is capped separately: Section 18.84.150(E) sets a maximum of 85 feet for innovation-based buildings in the C-R(p) district and the Johnson Drive Economic Development Zone portion of PUD-C, and 55 feet in the O, I-P, I-G, PUD-C-O, PUD-I, PUD-I/C-O and PUD-MU districts, with an additional 15 feet allowed only to screen roof-mounted equipment. Buildings over 40 feet must step back upper floors from residential-facing walls to the satisfaction of the zoning administrator.
Violations & Fines
Constructing or operating a data center without the required conditional use permit and design review approval is a zoning violation under Section 18.140.010: the use is declared a public nuisance, and the city attorney can sue to abate, remove or enjoin it, with penalties tied to Section 1.12.020 of the municipal code.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a data center a permitted use in Pleasanton?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pleasanton
California rules heatmap·Compare Pleasanton to another location·View the California data centers & crypto mining overview
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Data Center Zoning & Siting in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Alameda County handle data center zoning & siting.