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South Fulton, GA Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lot area
20 acres
Height near single-family homes
40 ft max within 100 ft of shared line
Road landscape strip
50-ft wide planted strip along public roads
Residential buffer
100 ft wide, first 25 ft undisturbed
Substation setback
300 ft from adjacent public road
Parking ratio
3 spaces per 1,000 sq ft of office space

Summary

South Fulton requires data centers to sit on at least 20 acres under Zoning Sec. 302.48: buildings are capped at 40 feet within 100 feet of adjoining single-family residential property, a 50-foot landscape strip is required along public roads, and a 100-foot buffer (25 feet left undisturbed) is required against residential property.

Sec. 302.48. - Data center. (a)Minimum lot area shall be 20 acres.(b)Transitional height restrictions. Where a data center use adjoins property that is used for single-family residential purposes, the height of such data center use shall be limited to 40 vertical feet for a horizontal distance of 100 feet as measured from the common property line.(c)Landscape strip. Where a data center use adjoins a public road, a planted landscape strip 50 feet wide shall be provided adjacent to the existing or dedicated right-of-way...(d)Buffer. Where a data center use adjoins property that is used for residential purposes a buffer subject to the following requirements shall be required:(1)Minimum Buffer Width: 100 feet.(2)Vegetation. Where a buffer is required, the first 25 feet along the property line shall remain in an undisturbed, natural state, except for approved fencing, access and utility improvements.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 48, added by Ord. No. 2024-034, § 4 (9-24-2024), begins with a 20-acre minimum lot area, then layers on transitional standards. Where a data center adjoins single-family residential property, building height is limited to 40 vertical feet for the first 100 feet measured from the shared property line. A 50-foot planted landscape strip is required along any adjoining public road, though natural topography and existing vegetation can substitute if the Director finds it screens as effectively. Against residential property, a 100-foot buffer applies, with the first 25 feet left undisturbed and natural except for approved fencing, access and utility crossings; the remaining 75 feet may be disturbed if replanted with at least three rows of evergreen shrubs at least four feet tall.

Building facades over 250 feet facing a public road must be articulated with windows, recessed panels or similar features, and loading bays facing a public road or residential use must be screened. Cooling, ventilation and emergency power equipment located closer to a road or residential use than the principal building must be enclosed or screened with a 12-inch opaque barrier and dense vegetation. Substations, treated as accessory to the data center, cannot sit within 300 feet of an adjoining public road, and an energy use study is required before a land disturbance permit issues. Parking is set at a minimum of three spaces per 1,000 gross square feet of office space in the development.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 302.48's siting standards are zoning requirements enforced under Title 5, Chapter 1: Sec. 5-1005 requires written notice and a chance to correct before a misdemeanor citation issues, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense plus reimbursement of city costs, and Sec. 5-1010 lets the Department of Community Development and Regulatory Affairs withhold building or occupancy permits until the site meets the lot area, buffer, height and other Sec. 302.48 standards.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big does a lot have to be for a data center in South Fulton?
Sec. 302.48(a) sets a minimum lot area of 20 acres for a data center use in the city.
How tall can a South Fulton data center building be next to a house?
Where the data center adjoins single-family residential property, Sec. 302.48(b) caps building height at 40 vertical feet for the first 100 feet measured from the common property line.
What buffer does a data center need against a residential neighbor?
A minimum 100-foot buffer under Sec. 302.48(d), with the first 25 feet kept in an undisturbed natural state; the remaining buffer may be disturbed only if replanted with at least three rows of evergreen shrubs for screening.

Sources & Official References

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