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Chino Hills, CA Environmental Rules: Defensible Space (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
SRA, Very High Fire Hazard Zone, WUI land
Fuel modification width
Minimum 100 feet from structures
Enforcing agency
Chino Valley Independent Fire District
Plan preparer
Registered design professional or fire specialist
State law cited
PRC §4291 / Gov. Code §51182
Max penalty
$1,000 fine / 6 months jail

Summary

Chino Hills' locally amended Wildland-Urban Interface Code requires owners of buildings in State Responsibility Areas, Very High Fire Hazard Zones, and city-designated WUI areas to manage hazardous vegetation and fuels under Municipal Code § 8.16.045 (WUI Code §§ 604.1-604.2), tying compliance to the property's approved fire protection and fuel modification plans and the fire code official's enforcement process.

604.1 General. Hazardous vegetation and fuels shall be managed to reduce the severity of potential exterior wildfire exposure to buildings and to reduce the risk of fire spreading to buildings as required by applicable laws and regulations. 604.2 Application. Buildings and structures located in the following areas shall maintain the required hazardous vegetation and fuel management: 1. All unincorporated lands designated as a State Responsibility Area (SRA). 2. Land designated as a Very High Fire Hazard Zone by the Chino Valley Independent Fire District. 3. Land designated in a city or local agency ordinance as a wildland-urban interface (WUI) area. In addition to the aforementioned, properties as required by the District's Vegetation Management Ordinance shall comply with the provisions set forth herein as well as the requirements set forth in the adopted Ordinance.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

045. 1 requires that hazardous vegetation and fuels be managed to reduce the severity of wildfire exposure to buildings and the risk of fire spreading between structures, and ties compliance to whatever fire protection plan and fuel modification plan the property was approved under, enforceable through the code's Section 109 process or by direct notice to the owner or the owner's agent. 2 defines which properties this applies to: land in a State Responsibility Area, land the Chino Valley Independent Fire District designates a Very High Fire Hazard Zone, and land a city or local agency ordinance designates a wildland-urban interface area, plus any property separately covered by the District's own Vegetation Management Ordinance.

2 fire protection plan requirement calls for a minimum 100-foot fuel modification area around each structure, addressing state defensible-space law under Public Resources Code § 4291 or Government Code § 51182, and that fuel modification area has to be written into the project's entitlement documents before it is built. A preliminary fire protection plan goes to the Fire District for review before the final plan is submitted, and the fire protection plan itself must be prepared by a registered design professional, qualified landscape architect, qualified fire safety specialist, or similar specialist acceptable to the fire code official.

Violations & Fines

Failing to maintain the vegetation management or fuel modification measures required by an approved fire protection plan is enforceable under Fire Code § 109 by the Chino Valley Independent Fire District's fire code official, and separately as a Municipal Code violation punishable as a misdemeanor of up to $1,000 and six months in jail under § 1.36.020, or through a Chapter 1.18 administrative citation with its own fine schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Chino Hills have its own defensible space ordinance?
Yes. Municipal Code § 8.16.045 locally amends the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code's §§ 604.1 and 604.2, requiring hazardous vegetation and fuel management on property in a State Responsibility Area, a Very High Fire Hazard Zone, or a city-designated WUI area, layered on top of state defensible-space law at Public Resources Code § 4291 and Government Code § 51182.
How wide does the fuel modification area have to be around a new home?
The amended fire protection plan requirement calls for a minimum 100-foot fuel modification area from each structure in the development, with the overall width set by the project-specific wildfire hazard assessment the fire protection plan must include. That area has to be built into the entitlement documents before construction.
Who checks compliance with Chino Hills' vegetation management rules?
The Chino Valley Independent Fire District's fire code official enforces the approved fire protection and fuel modification plans under WUI Code § 604.1, and can act on the Section 109 enforcement process or serve notice directly on the property owner or the owner's agent for noncompliance.

Sources & Official References

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