Dearborn Heights, MI Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Buffer strip
- minimum 25 feet wide along watercourses
- Closed-conduit inlets/outlets
- end treatment + erosion protection
- Culverts/bridges
- must include soil erosion protection
- Extra protection required
- storms larger than design storm
- Violation
- civil infraction under § 1-11
Summary
In the City of Dearborn Heights, City Code §§ 39-32 and 39-44 require a vegetated buffer strip along watercourses used in a stormwater system and mandate soil erosion protection at every closed-conduit inlet and outlet and at every culvert and bridge built as part of a stormwater management system.
Sec. 39-32. - Water resources protection. ... A buffer strip shall be established and/or preserved from the top of bank of any watercourse or surface water approved by the city as a component of a stormwater management system. ... Sec. 39-44. - Stormwater conveyances. ... (c)Closed conduits. ... (7)Closed conduit inlets and outlets shall have an end treatment and soil erosion protection, and may be required to have a grate over the inlet/outlet.(d)Culverts and bridges. ... (3)All bridges and culverts shall be constructed with adequate soil erosion protection. Adequate soil erosion protection also shall be provided for inundated conditions at culverts that will be inundated by storms larger than the design storm established by the Michigan Department of Transportation or the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality.
Full Breakdown
Section 39-32, Water Resources Protection, requires a buffer strip to be established or preserved from the top of bank of any watercourse or surface water the city approves as part of a stormwater management system; § 39-2 defines that buffer strip as a zone at least twenty-five feet wide where stormwater-filtering plantings are preserved or established and where construction activity, paving, and chemical application are barred, except for the work needed to create the buffer itself. Section 39-44 then sets erosion-control duties for the physical conveyances that carry stormwater: under subsection (c)(7), every closed-conduit inlet and outlet must have an end treatment and soil erosion protection and may be required to carry a protective grate, and under subsection (d)(3), every culvert and bridge that carries a watercourse under a state, county, or city road must be built with adequate soil erosion protection, including added protection where the structure will be inundated by storms larger than the design storm set by the Michigan Department of Transportation or the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality.
These duties attach to the design and construction phase of a stormwater management system approved under § 39-21, so they are checked when the city reviews an application for stormwater construction approval and again when the applicant later certifies the system was built to the approved plans before financial assurance is released under § 39-54. The rule does not create a separate silt-fence or general construction-site sediment permit; it works through the buffer-strip and conveyance-design standards built into the stormwater management chapter itself.
Violations & Fines
Building a closed-conduit inlet or outlet, culvert, or bridge without the required soil erosion protection, or clearing a required buffer strip, is a violation of Chapter 39 enforced as a civil infraction under § 1-11 per § 39-63. The city can withhold or decline to release the applicant's financial assurance under § 39-54 until it is satisfied the erosion-control elements were built to the approved plans.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Dearborn Heights require erosion control during construction?
What is a buffer strip and when is one required?
What happens if erosion protection is not built as approved?
Sources & Official References
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Erosion Control in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Wayne County handle erosion control.