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Hammond, IN Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
1 acre or more land disturbance
Required plan
Approved SWPPP before disturbance starts
Approving agency
Division of Stormwater Management (DSM)
Vegetation stabilization trigger
Under 70% cover, inactive 15+ days
Max civil penalty
$2,500 per violation per day
Appeal window
30 days to Board of Stormwater Management

Summary

Any construction site disturbing 1 acre or more within Hammond must get a land disturbance permit and follow an approved stormwater pollution prevention plan before breaking ground. The Division of Stormwater Management enforces the erosion and sediment control standards, with civil penalties up to $2,500 per day.

(A) Minimize the potential for soil erosion by designing a development that fits the topography and soils of the site. Deep cuts and fill in areas with steep slopes should be avoided wherever possible, and natural contours should be followed as closely as possible. (B) Existing natural vegetation should be retained and protected wherever possible. ... Non-vegetated or vegetated areas with less than 70% cover that are scheduled or likely to be left inactive for 15 days or more must be temporarily or permanently stabilized with measures appropriate for the season to reduce erosion potential. ... (E) Sediment-laden water which otherwise would flow from the project site shall be treated by erosion and sediment control measures appropriate to minimize sedimentation. A stable construction site access shall be provided at all points of construction traffic ingress and egress to the project site.

Full Breakdown

Hammond Code of Ordinances Sec. C. 5-5, so the operator must develop a construction plan with a stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) before the city will issue a land disturbance permit. Sec. 016 extends that duty to any project in the Hammond Stormwater Management District where clearing, grading, excavation or filling disturbs 1 acre or more, or where a smaller disturbance is part of a larger common plan that will eventually reach 1 acre, and the SWPPP must be approved by the Division of Stormwater Management (DSM) before any land disturbing work starts.

Agricultural land disturbance and forest harvesting are exempt, as are closed landfills, permitted coal mining, permitted municipal solid waste landfills and INDOT roadway projects, provided their own permits already require immediate erosion control. Sec. 020's general requirements spell out the actual fieldwork: design to fit the site's existing topography and soils rather than cutting and filling steep slopes, keep natural vegetation in place near watercourses and lakes, and stabilize any area with less than 70% cover that will sit inactive for 15 days or more.

Site work must proceed in a sequence that exposes the smallest practical area for the shortest practical time, drainage channels and swales must be designed so their velocities will not erode the receiving channel, and a stable construction entrance is required at every point where traffic enters or leaves the site. Concrete truck washout areas must be clearly posted, and public or private roadways must be kept clear of tracked-out sediment without hosing it into the storm system.

Violations & Fines

Enforcement of Secs. 53.015, 53.035, 53.050 and 53.065 under Sec. 53.105 is graduated to the severity of the problem: the Stormwater Management Division can start with a verbal or written warning to fix the condition, escalate to a stop work order or suspension of access to the stormwater drainage system, and impose civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation per day, with each day of a continuing violation counted separately. The Division may also recover its attorneys' fees, court costs and consultant costs from the violator. A person served a notice of violation has 30 days to appeal to the Board of Stormwater Management, which must hear the appeal within 30 days of receiving it; the Board's decision is final except for judicial review.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does a Hammond construction site need an erosion control permit?
Sec. 53.016 requires a land disturbance permit and an approved stormwater pollution prevention plan for any project disturbing 1 acre or more, or a smaller phase of a larger common development plan that will eventually disturb 1 acre or more, before any clearing, grading, excavation or filling begins.
What erosion control measures does Hammond actually require on site?
Sec. 53.020 requires the smallest practical area of exposed soil for the shortest practical time, retained natural vegetation near watercourses, stabilization of any area under 70% cover left inactive 15 days or more, a stable construction entrance, and roadways kept clear of tracked sediment without hosing it away.
What happens if a Hammond builder ignores the erosion control rules?
Sec. 53.105 lets the Stormwater Management Division issue warnings, a stop work order, or suspend the site's access to the stormwater drainage system, and impose civil penalties up to $2,500 per violation per day, with attorneys' fees and consultant costs added on top.
Are agricultural or forestry sites exempt from Hammond's erosion rules?
Yes. Sec. 53.016(C) exempts agricultural land disturbance activities and forest harvesting activities from the SWPPP and land disturbance permit requirements that otherwise apply to 1-acre-plus construction sites in the city.

Sources & Official References

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