National City, CA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Rain trigger
- Devices in place daily at fifty percent chance of rain in forty-eight hours
- Response time
- Two hours after notification before City crews act
- Inactive site
- Ten or more consecutive days without construction activity
- Dry season
- May 1 through September 30
- Wet season
- October 1 through April 30
- Exposed area cap
- Protectable acreage or 17 acres, whichever is smaller
Summary
Every grading permit application in National City needs an erosion control plan approved by the City Engineer that complies with the NPDES permit and Chapter 14.22. Protective devices must be in place at the end of each working day when there is a fifty percent chance of rain within forty-eight hours, and a site idle for ten or more consecutive days must be fully protected.
A.Plans for an erosion control system shall be prepared and submitted for the review and approval of the City Engineer as a part of any application for a grading permit. The erosion control system shall comply with the requirements of the latest National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit and Chapter 14.22 of this code to satisfy the requirements for erosion control and eliminate the discharge of sediment and pollutants. ... 7.All removable protective devices shown shall be in place at the end of each working day when there is a fifty percent chance of rain within a forty-eight hour period. If the Permittee does not provide the required installation or maintenance of erosion control structures within two hours of notification at the twenty-four hour number on the plans, the City Engineer may order City crews to do the work ... 8.At any time of year, an inactive site shall be fully protected from erosion and discharges of sediment. ... A site is considered inactive if construction activities have ceased for a period of ten or more consecutive days.
Full Breakdown
Section 15.70.140 adds Subsection J110.3 to Appendix J of the 2019 California Building Code, as the section heading prints it. The erosion control plan submitted with a grading permit application must name the owner or responsible party with a twenty-four-hour phone number, carry the signature of the civil engineer who prepared it, and show desilting basins, debris basins, silt traps, gravel bags, diverters, check dams and slope planting, plus access routes to those facilities in wet weather. Section 15.70.075 makes the City's Storm Water Best Management Practices Manual the minimum BMPs and requires a SUSMP checklist with the plans.
On site, removable protective devices must be in place at the end of each working day when there is a fifty percent chance of rain within a forty-eight hour period. If the permittee does not install or maintain them within two hours of notification at the twenty-four hour number, the City Engineer can send City crews or hire contractors and charge the cost plus reasonable overhead to the permittee's deposit, and only erosion control work can continue until the deposit is restored. Temporary desilting basins of compacted earth are compacted to ninety percent of maximum density with a gravel bag or plastic spillway.
The dry season runs May 1 through September 30. It requires perimeter, sediment control and off-site tracking BMPs, at least 125% of the materials for standby BMPs stored on site, and a weather triggered response plan able to deploy standby BMPs within 48 hours of a storm with a 50% chance of rain. The wet season, October 1 through April 30, adds upgraded protection, stabilized slopes before October 1, and full protection for any incomplete disturbed area left for 10 days or more. The City Engineer can bar grading from October 1st through April 30th without an approved erosion control system. Exposed area is capped at what can be protected before a predicted storm or 17 acres, whichever is smaller, unless the City Engineer approves more in writing.
Cut and fill slopes over 3 feet in vertical height are planted, and slopes over fifteen feet get shrubs or one-gallon trees at ten feet on center. Final approval is withheld until erosion-control measures are complete (Section 15.70.150).
Violations & Fines
Grading in violation of Chapter 15.70 is a misdemeanor, and every day the violation continues is a separate violation (Section 15.70.170). Starting work before the permit brings an administrative penalty fee equal to the permit fee, in addition to that fee (Section 15.70.146). Failing to follow a state-required SWPPP is a violation of the chapter, and the permittee pays the City's direct and indirect costs for erosion control or cleanup the City must do.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the wet season for construction sites in National City?
What counts as an inactive site?
What happens if my erosion controls are not in place before rain?
What state paperwork must be on site?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in National City
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Erosion Control in Nearby Cities
How other cities in San Diego County handle erosion control.