Bonita Springs, FL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard for utilities
- Base flood elevation plus one foot
- Zone A/AE size cap
- One story, not larger than 600 square feet
- Zone V/VE size cap
- Not larger than 100 sq. ft., not below elevated buildings
- Allowed uses
- Parking or storage only
- Reviewer
- Floodplain administrator (building official)
Summary
In the City of Bonita Springs, Lee County, Florida, an accessory structure can sit below the elevation the Florida Building Code requires only if it is used for parking or storage. Size caps apply in flood zones, and mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems must be at or above the base flood elevation plus one foot.
Accessory structures are permitted below elevations required by the Florida Building Code provided the accessory structures are used for only parking or storage and, in addition to the limitations of section 24-87 of this article: (1)If located in special flood hazard areas (zone A/AE) other than coastal high hazard areas, are one-story and not larger than 600 square feet and have flood openings in accordance with Section R322.2 of the Florida Building Code, Residential.(2)If located in coastal high hazard areas (zone V/VE), are not located below elevated buildings and are not larger than 100 sq. ft.(3)Are anchored to resist flotation, collapse or lateral movement resulting from flood loads.(4)Have flood damage-resistant materials used below the base flood elevation plus one foot.(5)Have mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems, including plumbing fixtures, elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus one foot.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 24-105 of the Bonita Springs Code is the provision that prints a base flood elevation plus one foot standard. It lets accessory structures sit below the elevations required by the Florida Building Code, but only if they are used for parking or storage and they meet the limits of Sec. 24-87 on regulated floodways. In special flood hazard areas (zone A/AE) other than coastal high hazard areas, the structure must be one-story, not larger than 600 square feet, and fitted with flood openings under Section R322.2 of the Florida Building Code, Residential. In coastal high hazard areas (zone V/VE), it cannot sit below elevated buildings and cannot be larger than 100 sq. ft.
Every non-elevated accessory structure must be anchored against flotation, collapse or lateral movement from flood loads. Flood damage-resistant materials must be used below the base flood elevation plus one foot, and mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems, including plumbing fixtures, must be elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus one foot.
The code defines base flood elevation as the elevation of the base flood, including wave height, relative to the NGVD, NAVD or other datum on the Flood Insurance Rate Map. Design flood elevation is the elevation of the design flood, including wave height, relative to the datum on the community's flood hazard map; in zone AO it is the highest existing grade of the building's perimeter plus the depth number on the map, or two feet where no depth is specified. Other development must keep mechanical, plumbing and electrical systems above the design flood elevation or meet ASCE 24 (Sec. 24-104). Subdivision preliminary plats must show base flood elevations and design flood elevations (Sec. 24-83), and Sec. 24-46(2) bars development that raises the base flood elevation more than one foot at any point in the community.
Violations & Fines
Under Sec. 24-71, development regulated by Chapter 24 that lacks a permit, conflicts with a permit or fails to comply is a violation, and a building without documentation of the lowest floor elevation is presumed a violation until documentation is provided. The floodplain administrator can serve notices of violation or stop work orders under Sec. 24-72, and continued work after service draws penalties as prescribed by law under Sec. 24-73.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a garage or shed sit below flood elevation in Bonita Springs?
How high must utilities in an accessory structure be?
What is the difference between base and design flood elevation?
Do I need engineering for work near a river?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bonita Springs
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Bonita Springs to another location·View the Florida environmental rules overview
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Lee County handle flood elevation requirements.