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Bulloch County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard requirement
Lowest floor 2 ft above base flood elevation
Utility elevation
HVAC/electrical/plumbing 1 ft above base flood elevation
Flood-proofing alternative
Non-residential only, watertight to +2 ft
No-data areas
Lowest floor 3 ft above highest adjacent grade
Certification required from
Registered professional engineer or architect
Local administrator
Building official

Summary

New construction and substantial improvements in a Bulloch County special flood hazard area must have the lowest floor elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation under § 7-37(1), with HVAC, electrical, and plumbing equipment raised at least one foot above that same elevation. Non-residential buildings may be flood-proofed instead.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bulloch County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1)New construction and/or substantial improvements. Where base flood elevation data are available, new construction and/or substantial improvement of any structure or manufactured home shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate a structure, openings sufficient to facilitate equalization of flood hydrostatic forces on both sides of exterior walls shall be provided in accordance with standards of section 7-36(9), "elevated buildings."a.All heating and air conditioning equipment and components (including ductwork), all electrical, ventilation, plumbing, and other service facilities shall be elevated at or above one foot above the base flood elevation.

Full Breakdown

Bulloch County Code § 7-37(1) sets the county's freeboard standard: where base flood elevation data are available, new construction and substantial improvements to any structure or manufactured home must have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated no lower than two feet above the base flood elevation, two feet more protection than the federal minimum. If solid perimeter walls are used to elevate the structure, the walls need flood-vent openings meeting § 7-36(9), which requires at least one square inch of opening per square foot of enclosed area, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade.

Heating and air conditioning equipment, ductwork, electrical, ventilation, and plumbing service facilities must be elevated to at least one foot above the base flood elevation as well. Section 7-37(2) lets non-residential structures in A or AE zones be flood-proofed instead of elevated, so long as the structure and its utilities are watertight to two feet above base flood elevation, with walls able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, and a registered professional engineer or architect certifies the design. Where no base flood elevation data exist, § 7-39 instead requires the lowest floor to sit at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade at the building site, and keeps fill and structures at least 20 feet, or the width of the stream, back from the top of the bank.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required elevation, or occupying a flood-proofed non-residential structure without the engineer's certification required by § 7-37(2), is a violation of Chapter 7 enforced under § 7-12, punishable under the county's general penalty section, with each day of noncompliance treated as a separate offense. The building official records and certifies the as-built lowest-floor elevation for every project, and incomplete or missing certification data must be corrected before further construction may proceed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far above base flood elevation must a new home be built in Bulloch County?
Section 7-37(1) requires the lowest floor, including any basement, to be elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation for new construction and substantial improvements, and heating, electrical, and plumbing equipment must sit at least one foot above that same elevation.
Can a commercial building in Bulloch County be flood-proofed instead of elevated?
Yes, but only non-residential buildings in A or AE zones. Section 7-37(2) requires the structure and its utilities to be watertight to two feet above the base flood elevation, with a registered professional engineer or architect certifying the design meets that standard.
What if there's no base flood elevation data for my Bulloch County lot?
Section 7-39 then requires the lowest floor to be elevated at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade at the building site, and bars fill or structures within 20 feet, or the stream's width, of the top of the bank.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bulloch County

All Bulloch County rules

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