Lafayette, IN Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Lafayette Municipal Code § 8.08.310(B)
- Freeboard height
- 2 feet above 100-yr flood elevation
- Basement/crawl space floor
- 1 ft above 2-yr flood level
- Applies near
- Streams, ditches, retention ponds
- Max disturbed-soil yard slope
- 3:1
- Enforcement
- City Engineer, Article VII
- Fine
- $500 first, $1,000 subsequent offense
Summary
Lafayette requires new buildings near mapped floodplains to sit at least two feet above the 100-year flood elevation. Municipal Code Section 8.08.310(B) sets this freeboard for structures near streams, open ditches, and detention ponds, on top of any separate county floodplain zoning standard.
For all structures located outside of SFHA or an IDNR designated one hundred (100) year floodplain that are subject to flooding from a stream or an open ditch (an area along a stream with no floodplain designation or an area adjacent to a designated floodplain with ground elevation below one hundred (100) year flood elevation plus two feet), the LAG of all residential, commercial, or industrial buildings shall have a minimum of two feet of freeboard above the one hundred (100) year flood elevation. ... For all structures ... located outside FEMA or IDNR designated floodplains that are subject to flooding from a detention/retention pond, the lowest adjacent grade (LAG) of all residential, commercial, or industrial buildings shall have a minimum of two feet of freeboard above the one hundred (100) year flood elevation or the emergency overflow weir elevation, whichever is higher.
Full Breakdown
Section 8.08.310(B) requires the lowest adjacent grade (LAG) of residential, commercial, or industrial buildings located outside a mapped Special Flood Hazard Area or IDNR-designated 100-year floodplain, but still subject to flooding from a stream or open ditch, to sit at least two feet above the 100-year flood elevation. The same two-foot freeboard, measured against the 100-year flood elevation or the emergency overflow weir elevation, whichever is higher, applies to structures near a detention or retention pond outside FEMA or IDNR floodplains. Separately, the floor of any basement or crawl space must sit at least one foot above the normal pool level of an adjacent pond or the two-year flood level of a stream or ditch, and placing a basement below the 100-year flood elevation requires a detailed geotechnical analysis first.
Every building's lowest entry elevation must be built so drainage flows away from the structure, with a maximum yard slope of 3:1 anywhere soil was disturbed during construction. Overflow paths from a 100-year storm must be shown on plans and kept in permanent drainage easements free of fences or landscaping. Enforcement runs through Article VII, with Section 8.08.710 civil infraction fines of $500 for a first offense and $1,000 for a subsequent offense, a stop-work order available under Section 8.08.720, and appeals to the Board of Public Works and Safety within thirty days under Section 8.08.760.
Violations & Fines
Building without the required two-foot freeboard above the 100-year flood elevation, or without the required basement or crawl-space floor elevation, violates Section 8.08.310(B) and the compliance duty in Section 8.08.700. The City Engineer can issue a stop-work order under Section 8.08.720, and Section 8.08.710's civil infraction fine of $500 for a first offense and $1,000 for a subsequent offense applies, with each day of continuing violation counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the flood elevation must my house sit in Lafayette?
Does the freeboard rule apply to basements?
Is the two-foot freeboard on top of FEMA's minimum?
What drainage slope do I need around a new foundation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lafayette
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