Utah County, UT Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard above base flood elevation
- 1 foot minimum
- AO/AH zone, no depth number
- 2 feet above grade
- Large-scale project BFE data trigger
- 50 lots or 5 acres
- Flood vent net area
- 1 sq in per sq ft enclosed
- Manufactured home pier height
- 36 inches above grade
Summary
In Utah County's mapped flood hazard areas, new homes and commercial buildings must have their lowest floor, including basement, raised at least 1 foot above the base flood elevation, with stricter rules in AO/AH zones.
Base Flood elevation data shall be provided for any Large-scale Development proposal which contains at least 50 Lots or 5 acres (whichever is less)... Any New Construction or Substantial Improvement to any Structure used as a Dwelling shall have the lowest floor (including basement) raised one (1) foot above the elevation of the Base Flood. Within areas designated AO and AH on the FIRM map, all New Construction and Substantial Improvements to Structures used as a Dwelling shall have the lowest floor... raised above the highest adjacent Grade one (1) foot above the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM map (at least two feet if no depth number is specified.)
Full Breakdown
16 sets numeric elevation standards once base flood elevation data exists for a site, drawn from the Flood Insurance Study, the FIRM map, or another accurate scientific flood study. Large-scale development proposals covering at least 50 lots or 5 acres, whichever is less, must submit base flood elevation data as part of their application. For residential construction, any new construction or substantial improvement to a dwelling must have its lowest floor, including any basement, raised 1 foot above the base flood elevation. In areas mapped AO or AH, the lowest floor must instead sit 1 foot above the flood depth number printed on the FIRM map, or at least 2 feet above the highest adjacent grade if no depth number is given, and drainage paths must route floodwater around structures built on slopes.
Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, building access or storage must have flood vents: a minimum of two openings totaling at least one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed floor space, with the bottom of every opening no higher than 1 foot above grade. Nonresidential buildings follow the same 1-foot freeboard rule but may instead be built below that elevation if flood-proofed watertight and certified by a Utah-licensed professional engineer or architect. Manufactured homes must have their lowest floor set 1 foot above base flood elevation on a permanent, anchored foundation, or rest on reinforced piers at least 36 inches above grade.
A property owner seeking to build below these elevations needs an Appeal Authority variance and must receive a written disclosure that flood insurance costs will reflect the increased risk; every variance granted is reported to FEMA.
Violations & Fines
Constructing a new or substantially improved structure with its lowest floor below the required 1-foot base flood elevation freeboard, without an approved variance and flood-proofing certification, is a violation the Floodplain Administrator can catch at the clearance and permit stage, and can require correction of before occupancy. Noncompliant flood-vent openings or missing engineer certification on flood-proofed nonresidential buildings can likewise block issuance of the compliance clearance required under this section.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the base flood elevation must a new house be built in Utah County?
What if my flood zone has no elevation number on the FIRM map?
Can an enclosed area below the flood elevation be used for storage or parking?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Utah County
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