Orem, UT Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Elevation standard
- 1 ft. above base flood elevation
- Certifier required
- Registered engineer, architect, or surveyor
- Enforcing official
- Floodplain Administrator (Dev. Services Director)
- Penalty
- Class C misdemeanor
- Vent opening rule
- 1 sq in per sq ft, bottom ≤1 ft above grade
Summary
In Orem's mapped special flood hazard areas, new homes and substantially improved structures must have the lowest floor built at least one foot above the base flood elevation (BFE), the FEMA-mapped 1% annual chance flood level. A licensed engineer, architect, or land surveyor must certify compliance to the City's Floodplain Administrator.
Residential Construction. New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, machinery and equipment, elevated to one foot above the base flood elevation. A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor shall submit a certification to the Floodplain Administrator that the standards of this ordinance are satisfied.
Full Breakdown
Orem City Code Chapter 10, Article 10-5, Section 10-5-2(A) sets the residential elevation standard: the lowest floor of any new or substantially improved residential structure, including the basement, must be elevated to one foot above the base flood elevation, with a registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor certifying the standard is met to the Floodplain Administrator. Nonresidential structures under Section 10-5-2(B) get an alternative: elevate the lowest floor to the same one-foot-above-BFE level, or floodproof everything below that level so it is watertight, with structural components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, certified by a registered engineer or architect.
Base flood elevation is defined in Section 10-2-1 as the water surface elevation of the flood having a one percent annual chance of occurring. The Development Services Director, appointed Floodplain Administrator under Section 10-4-1, reviews every development permit application in a mapped flood hazard zone under Section 10-4-3, which requires elevation-in-relation-to-mean-sea-level data before construction begins. Section 10-5-1 additionally requires new construction to be anchored against flotation and lateral movement, and requires electrical, heating, plumbing and HVAC equipment to be elevated to one foot above BFE.
Manufactured homes need over-the-top and frame tie-downs at each corner capable of resisting 4,800 pounds of force. Enclosed areas below the lowest floor, including crawlspaces and attached garages, must have flood vents with a bottom no higher than one foot above grade and at least one square inch of net opening per square foot of enclosed area. Violating any provision of Chapter 10 is a Class C misdemeanor under Section 10-5-6, and the City can also pursue other lawful remedies to abate the violation.
Violations & Fines
Building or substantially improving a structure below the required one-foot-above-BFE elevation without an engineer's floodproofing certification violates Section 10-5-2. Any violation of Chapter 10, including missing anchoring or vent requirements, is a Class C misdemeanor under Section 10-5-6, and the City may also seek injunctive or other remedies to compel compliance or abate the violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high must a new house be built in an Orem flood zone?
Can a commercial building in Orem skip the elevation requirement?
Who administers Orem's flood damage prevention rules?
What happens if a structure is built below the required flood elevation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Orem
Compare Orem to another location·View the Utah environmental rules overview
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Utah County handle flood elevation requirements.