Dallas County, TX Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)
FEMA flood zone rules in Dallas County, TX, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.
Key Facts
- Permit issuer
- Floodplain Administrator, County Public Works Director
- Coverage
- All Special Flood Hazard Areas in the county
- Extra plan requirement
- Subdivisions over 50 lots or 5 acres
- Criminal penalty
- Class C misdemeanor, each day a separate offense
- Civil penalty
- Up to $100 per violation per day
- Enforcement tool
- Stop Work Order with 10-day cure period
Summary
Any new construction, alteration, or land-use change inside Dallas County's mapped Special Flood Hazard Area needs a Development Permit from the Floodplain Administrator, the Director of Dallas County Public Works. The county reviews site plans, elevations, and drainage impacts before work starts, and subdivisions bigger than 50 lots or five acres face added engineering documentation under Chapter 42.
A) Lands to which these regulations apply – These Regulations shall apply to all areas of special flood hazard within the jurisdiction of Dallas County... C) Establishment of development permit - A Development Permit shall be required to ensure conformance with the provisions of these Regulations or Court Orders. D) Compliance - No structure or land shall hereafter be located, altered, or have its use changed without full compliance with the terms of these Regulations; Dallas County Subdivision Regulations and County Road Construction Standards pursuant to Court Order 2017-1621, if applicable; other applicable regulations, or Court Orders.
Full Breakdown
Dallas County Code Sec. 42-32 makes the Regulations apply to "all areas of special flood hazard within the jurisdiction of Dallas County" and requires a Development Permit "to ensure conformance with the provisions of these Regulations or Court Orders." No structure or land in the mapped floodplain may be built, altered, or have its use changed without full compliance, including compliance with the county's Subdivision Regulations and County Road Construction Standards under Court Order 2017-1621.
Permit applications go to the Floodplain Administrator, a role assigned under Sec. 42-33 to the Director of the Dallas County Public Works Department. Projects larger than 50 lots or five acres, whichever is smaller, must submit duplicate scaled plans showing lot elevations, the location of proposed and existing structures (including manufactured homes), and their position relative to the special flood hazard area. Applicants proposing a nonresidential flood-proofed structure must also include an engineer's or architect's certification meeting the flood-proofing criteria in Article 5, Section B(2).
Before approving or denying a permit, the Floodplain Administrator weighs the danger to life and property from flooding, the site's susceptibility to damage, the effect on emergency-vehicle access, and the cost of maintaining streets, bridges, and utilities during and after flood conditions. Where no floodway has been designated, no fill or development is allowed in Zones A1-30 and AE unless it is shown the cumulative effect will not raise the base flood elevation more than one foot at any point in the community.
Violations & Fines
Building or altering land in the floodplain without this permit is a Class C misdemeanor under Texas Water Code Sec. 16.3221, with each day of a continuing violation charged as a separate offense, plus a civil penalty of up to $100 per act of violation per day under Sec. 16.322. The Floodplain Administrator can issue a Stop Work Order; within ten days the violator must prove compliance, restore the land and remove the illegal structure or fill, or bring the site into compliance by obtaining the Development Permit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to build in the Dallas County floodplain?
What happens if I build in the floodplain without a permit?
What extra paperwork applies to larger subdivisions?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dallas County
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Dallas County to another location·View the Texas environmental rules overview
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