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Hudson, NH Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Hudson, NH, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Permit issuer
Town Engineer
Applies to
FEMA special flood hazard areas
Residential requirement
lowest floor at/above base flood elevation
FIRM date
September 25, 2009, as amended
Appeal body
Joint ZBA/Building Board of Appeals
Adopted
1987, Ord. No. O87-5

Summary

The Town of Hudson, New Hampshire requires a floodplain permit from the Town Engineer for any development in a FEMA-designated special flood hazard area, and new or substantially improved structures must have their lowest floor elevated to or above the base flood elevation.

§ 218-3. Permit required. ... All proposed development in any special flood hazard areas shall require a floodplain permit, to be issued by the Town Engineer. § 218-4. Duties of Town Engineer. ... The Town Engineer's base flood elevation determination will be used as criteria for requiring in Zones A and AE that: ... All new construction and substantial improvements of residential structures have the lowest floor, including the basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation.

Full Breakdown

Hudson's Flood Damage Prevention chapter, adopted in 1987 by Ord. No. O87-5, makes the Town a participating community in the National Flood Insurance Program under § 218-1, which applies to lands designated as special flood hazard areas on FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Map for Hillsborough County, dated September 25, 2009, as amended. The chapter overlays and supplements Hudson's Zoning Ordinance, and where the two conflict, the more restrictive standard controls. Section 218-3 requires a floodplain permit, issued by the Town Engineer, for all proposed development in a special flood hazard area.

Under § 218-4, the Town Engineer determines the base flood elevation for each site, using FEMA's Flood Insurance Study data in Zone AE or, in Zone A, the best available data or at least two feet above the highest adjacent grade if no data exists. Section 218-4E then requires new construction and substantial improvements of residential structures to have their lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above that base flood elevation; nonresidential structures must either meet the same elevation or be certified watertight and floodproofed by a licensed engineer or architect.

Manufactured homes placed in a flood hazard area must be elevated on a permanent foundation and anchored against flotation and lateral movement. Appeals and variance requests go to a Joint Committee of the Zoning Board of Adjustment and Building Board of Appeals under § 218-8, which weighs flood danger, alternative sites and community impact before granting relief, with further appeal available to Superior Court.

Violations & Fines

Developing in a special flood hazard area without the § 218-3 floodplain permit, or building below the required base flood elevation set under § 218-4, violates the chapter; the Town Engineer administers and enforces it as the designated enforcing agent under § 218-8B. An owner denied a permit or aggrieved by an elevation determination may seek a variance from the Joint Committee of the Zoning Board of Adjustment and Building Board of Appeals before pursuing a Superior Court appeal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in a Hudson, NH flood zone?
Yes. Section 218-3 requires a floodplain permit from the Town Engineer for any proposed development in a FEMA-designated special flood hazard area.
How high must a new house be built in a Hudson flood zone?
Under § 218-4E, new construction and substantial improvements of residential structures must have their lowest floor, including any basement, elevated to or above the base flood elevation the Town Engineer determines for the site.
Can I appeal a Hudson floodplain permit decision?
Yes. Section 218-8 lets an owner seek a variance or appeal from a Joint Committee of the Zoning Board of Adjustment and Building Board of Appeals, with further appeal to Superior Court available to an aggrieved party.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hudson

All Hudson rules

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Flood Zones in Nearby Cities

How other cities in this county handle flood zones.

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Manchester, NH
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