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Bristol, CT Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trust name
Bristol Storm Water Control Trust
Board size
5 trustees, comptroller, PW director, 3 electors
Endowment required
Cash sized for perpetual facility care
Base fine
$90.00 per day under Sec. 23-5
Termination
Ends only by 2/3 citywide elector vote

Summary

The City of Bristol requires any landowner whose property creates a long-term storm water problem, or any developer whose project needs a detention pond, retention pond, dam, drainage ditch or storm drain, to submit a management plan to the City Council and fund a perpetual maintenance endowment. Under Code §§ 22-126 through 22-128, the City Council can accept dedication of the facility only after a formal hearing finds the endowment actuarially sound and the engineering adequate.

Whenever the city council shall determine that the need for long term storm water control exists in any area or property, the owners of the land where the problem originates, or exists, shall be directed to make and submit to the city council a plan for the control and perpetual management thereof and an endowment plan to cover future costs of care and management. ... (a)In the event that a storm water management facility (i.e. detention pond, retention pond, dam, drainage ditches, storm water drains) becomes necessary for the development and/or long term use and enjoyment of tracts of land within the City of Bristol, the person(s) responsible for said development or use and enjoyment shall develop a plan and provide for an endowment to insure perpetual maintenance and upkeep of said storm water management facility.

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 22-126, whenever the City Council determines that a property or area presents a long-term storm water control need, the owners of that land must submit a control and management plan along with an endowment plan covering future care costs. Sec. 22-127 extends the same duty to any developer whose project requires a storm water management facility such as a detention pond, retention pond, dam, drainage ditch or storm drain: the responsible party must file a plan with the City Council and the land-use board or commission with jurisdiction, containing an engineering operation-and-maintenance plan, an inspection schedule, an analysis of annual operating expense, a fiduciary calculation of the lump-sum endowment needed, and a determination of who will own and who will maintain the facility long-term.

That ownership and maintenance question can be resolved through a private trust, a homeowner's association, city acceptance through the Bristol Storm Water Control Trust, or another method the City Council approves. Sec. 22-128 requires anyone proposing to hand a facility to the city to fund the trust with a cash endowment sufficient for perpetual care, and bars the Council from accepting the plan until a formal hearing produces a specific finding that the plan is both engineeringly adequate and actuarially sound. The Trust, created by Sec.

22-136, is run by a five-member board: the city comptroller, the director of public works, and three electors experienced in banking, trust law or public-fund management, nominated by the mayor and confirmed by the City Council for staggered three-year terms. Day-to-day maintenance is the Board of Public Works' obligation, paid from trust income or, if that falls short, the city's general fund without reimbursement (Sec. 22-137). The Trust continues in perpetuity unless two-thirds of the city's electors vote statewide to end it (Sec. 22-138).

Violations & Fines

Chapter 22, Water, Sewers and Sewage Disposal, is one of the chapters the City Council designated for enforcement by citation officers under Sec. 23-2, so a failure to file a required storm water plan or maintain a dedicated facility can be cited under Sec. 23-5: a base fine of $90.00 per day, plus a $2.00-per-$10.00 administrative fee, doubling after 15 days unpaid and tripling after 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who must fund a storm water endowment in Bristol?
Any landowner whose property is found to need long-term storm water control, or any developer whose project requires a detention pond, retention pond, dam, drainage ditch or storm drain, must submit a management plan and an endowment plan to the City Council under Sec. 22-126 and Sec. 22-127 before the facility can be built or accepted.
Does Bristol ever take over a private storm water facility?
Yes, under Sec. 22-128 the City Council may accept dedication of a storm water facility to the Bristol Storm Water Control Trust, but only after a public hearing and a specific finding that the endowment is actuarially sound and the engineering plan adequate.
Who sits on the Storm Water Control Trust board?
Five trustees under Sec. 22-136: the city comptroller and the director of public works serve ex officio, joined by three electors with banking, trust or public-fund experience whom the mayor nominates and the City Council confirms to staggered three-year terms.
What happens if the trust fund runs short?
Sec. 22-137 makes the Board of Public Works responsible for maintenance, paid first from trust income; if that income is insufficient in a given year, the shortfall is covered from the city's general fund without reimbursement to that fund.

Sources & Official References

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