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Rochester Hills, MI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
City engineer, Dept. of Public Services
Max civil fine
$500.00 per violation, Section 102-763
Appeal deadline
7 days to mayor's office
Exempt discharges
Footing drains, pool water, firefighting flows
Nuisance designation
Every violation is a public nuisance

Summary

Rochester Hills bans dumping anything but stormwater into its storm drain system and watercourses under City Code Section 102-729. The city engineer enforces the article against illegal discharges and illicit connections, with exceptions for footing drains, dechlorinated pool water, firefighting flows and a short list of other named sources. Violations are municipal civil infractions carrying a civil fine of up to $500.00 under Section 102-763, plus abatement costs and attorney fees.

(a)Prohibition of illegal discharges. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the storm drain system or watercourses any materials, including but not limited to pollutants or waters containing any pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards, other than stormwater. ... (c)Prohibition of illicit connections.(1)The construction, use, maintenance or continued existence of illicit connections to the storm drain system is prohibited.

Full Breakdown

Article VI of Chapter 102 regulates illicit discharges to the city's storm drain system to comply with the federal Clean Water Act and the city's NPDES permit. Section 102-729 prohibits discharging anything other than stormwater into the storm drain system or watercourses where it would cause or contribute to a water quality violation, and it separately prohibits illicit connections, including any line conveying sewage into a storm drain or MS4, whether the connection was made in the past or is made going forward. The section carves out specific non-stormwater flows that may enter the system anyway: footing drains, crawl space pump discharge, air conditioning condensation, springs, noncommercial vehicle washing, natural riparian or wetland flows, dechlorinated swimming pool water, firefighting activity, and any discharge covered by its own NPDES permit or written city engineer approval.

The city engineer or another authorized enforcement agency issues a notice of violation that can require monitoring, elimination of the illicit connection, cessation of the discharge, remediation, and payment of a fine, and the agency may suspend a property's storm sewer access without notice in an emergency. A recipient of a notice can appeal to the mayor within seven days, and the mayor's office must hold a hearing within 15 days of that appeal. Every violation of Article VI is also declared a public nuisance under Section 102-762, letting the city seek abatement, injunctive relief or a civil action independent of the municipal civil infraction fine in Section 102-763.

Violations & Fines

Section 102-763 makes every violation of the illicit discharge article a municipal civil infraction punishable by a civil fine of not more than $500.00, and the authorized enforcement agency can recover attorney fees, court costs, sampling and monitoring expenses on top of that fine. The city can also abate the violation itself and assess the cost, including a 15 percent administrative charge, as a lien against the property under Section 102-759 if the owner does not pay within 60 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who enforces stormwater discharge rules in Rochester Hills?
The city engineer or another authorized enforcement agency administers Chapter 102, Article VI, and issues a written notice of violation for any illegal discharge or illicit connection to the storm drain system under Section 102-756. That agency can also inspect property, order monitoring and reporting, and suspend a property's storm sewer access without prior notice in an emergency under Section 102-730.
Are any non-stormwater discharges allowed into the storm drain system?
Yes, several discharges are allowed even though they are not stormwater. Section 102-729(a)(1) exempts footing drains, crawl space pump discharge, air conditioning condensation, springs, noncommercial vehicle washing, natural riparian or wetland flows, dechlorinated swimming pool water and firefighting activity. Discharges covered by their own NPDES permit, or specified in writing by the city engineer as necessary for public health and safety, are exempt too.
Can I appeal a stormwater notice of violation?
A recipient of a notice of violation can appeal the city engineer's determination to the mayor under Section 102-757. The notice of appeal must reach the mayor's office within seven days of the notice of violation, and the mayor or a designee must hold a hearing within 15 days of receiving the appeal. The mayor's or designee's decision is final under the article.

Sources & Official References

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