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Rothschild, WI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing office
Administrator of Public Works
TSS cut, new development
80% reduction required
TSS cut, redevelopment/early infill
40% reduction required
Peak flow control
2-, 10-, 100-year storms
Permit review time
20 business days
Maintenance agreement
Recorded with County Register of Deeds
Penalty
$10-$500 first offense, per day

Summary

New development in Rothschild must cut post-construction runoff pollution by 80 percent and control peak flows for the 2-, 10- and 100-year storm before a post-construction runoff permit issues from the Administrator of Public Works under Village Code Sections 590-51 and 590-52.

Total suspended solids. BMPs shall be designed, installed and maintained to control total suspended solids carried in runoff from the post-construction site as follows: ... For new development, by design, reduce to the maximum extent practicable the total suspended solids load by 80%, based on the average annual rainfall, as compared to no runoff management controls. No responsible party/person shall be required to exceed an eighty-percent total suspended solids reduction to meet the requirements of this subsection. ... By design, BMPs shall be employed to maintain or reduce the peak runoff discharge rates, to the maximum extent practicable, as compared to predevelopment, conditionally the two-, ten- and one-hundred-year, twenty-four-hour design storm applicable to the post-construction site. ... No responsible party may undertake a land disturbing construction activity without receiving a post-construction runoff permit from the Administrator of Public Works, or the designee, prior to commencing the proposed activity.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 590, Article IV regulates long-term stormwater separately from short-term construction erosion. Section 590-51 sets numeric performance standards for the stormwater management plan every post-construction site must implement: BMPs must reduce total suspended solids by 80% for new development, by 40% for redevelopment and for infill under five acres built within 10 years of October 1, 2002, and by 80% for infill built after that window, all measured against no controls at average annual rainfall. Peak discharge rates must be held at or below predevelopment levels for the 2-, 10- and 100-year, 24-hour design storms, and infiltration BMPs must capture 90% of predevelopment infiltration volume for residential sites and 60% for commercial, industrial and institutional sites, with narrower alternative percent-of-runoff tests available.

Protective, largely undevelopable buffers of 10 to 75 feet apply along the top of channel or wetland boundary depending on water type. Section 590-52 requires a post-construction runoff permit from the Administrator of Public Works before any land disturbing activity begins; the application needs the stormwater management plan, a maintenance agreement, and a nonrefundable permit administration fee, and the Administrator has 20 business days to approve or deny a complete application. The maintenance agreement must be recorded with the Marathon County Register of Deeds as a running deed restriction.

Enforcement under Section 590-57 covers this article: a certified-mail notice of violation, a stop-work order, permit revocation, and referral to the Village Attorney are all available before a court injunction is sought.

Violations & Fines

Section 590-57 makes any noncomplying post-construction runoff a violation once the Administrator of Public Works gives written notice by certified mail describing the defect and the correction schedule. Noncompliance carries a forfeiture of not less than $10 nor more than $500 for a first offense and not less than $50 nor more than $500 for a second, with each day of violation a separate offense, plus costs of prosecution and possible injunction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every construction project in Rothschild need a stormwater permit?
Section 590-52 requires a post-construction runoff permit before any land disturbing activity covered by Article IV begins. Smaller redevelopment sites with no increase in impervious area, sites under 10% connected imperviousness, and other categories listed in Section 590-45 are exempt from the article's full requirements.
How much stormwater pollution reduction does new construction need in Rothschild?
New development must reduce total suspended solids carried in runoff by 80%, compared to no controls, based on average annual rainfall, per Section 590-51C(1)(a). Redevelopment and early infill projects face a lower 40% target instead.
Who maintains stormwater controls after construction is done?
The responsible party signs a maintenance agreement under Section 590-54 that is recorded with the Marathon County Register of Deeds as a deed restriction, binding future owners to keep maintaining the stormwater practices until responsibility transfers to the Village or a new owner.
What happens if a developer ignores Rothschild's stormwater rules?
The Administrator of Public Works sends a certified-mail notice under Section 590-57, can issue a stop-work order or revoke the permit, and can refer the matter for prosecution. Fines run $10 to $500 for a first offense and $50 to $500 for repeat offenses, with each day counted separately.

Sources & Official References

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