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Des Plaines, IL Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Finished side
Must face out; posts on owner's side
Front-yard fence
Must be 50% transparent / open
Attached homes
Fences must match
Barbed wire / electric
Nonresidential only, by Zoning Administrator permit
Code Section
Des Plaines City Code 12-8-2

Summary

Des Plaines requires the finished side of a fence to face out with posts on the owner's side, mandates that front-yard fences be 50% transparent, requires attached-home fences to match, and limits barbed-wire and electric fences to nonresidential districts by permit only under City Code 12-8-2.

Fence Design: 5. Front yard fences must be 50% transparent open. 6. The "finished" side of the fence shall face out. Fence posts shall face the owner's side of the fence. 7. Fences that enclose a yard shall include at least one gate. 8. Fences of attached homes shall match.

Source: Des Plaines City CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Material and design standards for fences come from Des Plaines Zoning Ordinance Section 12-8-2, as set out in the City's official 'Residential Fences' and 'Permit & Inspection Guidelines: Residential Fences' handouts. The 'finished' side of the fence must face out (toward the exterior of the lot), and fence posts must face the owner's side of the fence. Front-yard fences must provide at least fifty percent (50%) open, transparent 'see-through' area of uniform distribution, so solid privacy fences are not allowed in front yards. Fences of attached homes (such as townhouses where dwelling units share a common wall) must match in height, material, type, color, and design.

A fence that encloses a yard must include at least one gate. For barbed wire and electrically charged fences, 12-8-2 permits them only in nonresidential districts, and only where the Zoning Administrator first finds the fence is necessary to protect the safety of persons or the security of property and issues a permit; where allowed, such a fence must be installed at least six feet above ground level. Illinois has no statewide residential fence-material statute, so these local standards govern; the adopted 2021 International Residential Code and International Property Maintenance Code (referenced in the City's permit guide) govern structural construction and upkeep.

Violations & Fines

Installing a fence with the finished side facing in, a solid (non-50%-open) front-yard fence, mismatched fencing on attached homes, or unpermitted barbed-wire or electric fencing violates Section 12-8-2 and the property maintenance code. The Community and Economic Development Department can require correction or removal, issue citations, and withhold final inspection approval until the fence complies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which side of my fence has to face out in Des Plaines?
The finished (smooth) side must face out toward the exterior of the lot, and the posts and rails must face your own property, per City Code 12-8-2.
Can I build a solid privacy fence in my front yard?
No. Front-yard fences in Des Plaines must be at least 50% transparent 'see-through' under 12-8-2, so a fully solid privacy fence is not permitted in a front yard.
Is barbed wire allowed in Des Plaines?
Only in nonresidential districts, and only with a permit issued after the Zoning Administrator finds it necessary for safety or security. It is not allowed on residential property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Des Plaines

All Des Plaines rules

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