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Lakewood, WA Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned in residential zones
Barbed wire, razor wire, embedded glass
Electric fence zones
Commercial/industrial only
Electric fence height
8 to 10 feet
Perimeter barrier
Nonelectrical fence, 6 ft minimum
Setback from residence/school
150 feet unless solid-covered
Governing section
LMC 18A.60.090(B)(12)(d)-(e)

Summary

Lakewood bans barbed wire, razor wire, embedded glass, and other injury-causing anti-entry materials on fences in residential zoning districts under LMC 18A.60.090(B)(12)(d). Electric fences are barred from residential zones entirely and allowed only in commercial and industrial zones, subject to a director's determination and detailed construction standards.

d. In residential zoning districts, are not constructed of barbed wire, razor wire, embedded glass, or other similar materials, construction, or anti-entry techniques that may cause injury. e. Electric Fences. The construction and use of electric fences shall be allowed pursuant to a director’s determination in the C1, C2, C3, TOC, IBP, I1, I2 and P/I zones, subject to the following standards: ... vi. Height. ... Electric fences shall have a minimum height of eight (8) feet and a maximum of ten (10) feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 852, passed June 15, 2026).

Full Breakdown

090(B)(12)(d) draws a hard line on fence materials in residential zoning districts: fences cannot be constructed of barbed wire, razor wire, embedded glass, or other similar materials, construction, or anti-entry techniques that may cause injury, regardless of yard or height. That ban applies citywide in every residential district, R1 through MF3, with no variance path listed in this subsection. Electric fences are not a residential option at all. Subsection (e) allows an electric fence only in the C1, C2, C3, TOC, IBP, I1, I2, and P/I zones, all commercial or industrial, and only after a director's determination process.

Where allowed, an electric fence must be built to International Electrotechnical Commission Standard 60335-2-76, powered by a battery not exceeding twelve volts DC charged primarily by a solar panel, and stand between eight and ten feet tall. It must be completely surrounded by a nonelectrical perimeter fence or wall at least six feet tall, with a four-to-twelve-inch gap between the two barriers, and it cannot sit within 150 feet of a residential property line, school, or day care unless the perimeter fence is solid-covered. Warning signs reading Warning, Electric Fence must appear at intervals of no more than thirty feet, and the fence may only be energized when the public lacks legal access to the protected property.

Because electric fencing is excluded from residential zones outright and barbed or razor wire is banned there too, a Lakewood homeowner's material choices for a residential fence are limited to conventional wood, vinyl, chain link, or masonry construction.

Violations & Fines

Installing barbed wire, razor wire, or an unauthorized electric fence in a residential zone is a code violation under LMC 1.44.010, enforced with a notice of violation ordering removal or replacement. The general civil penalty under LMC 1.44.040 runs up to $500.00 per day the prohibited material remains, and LMC 18A.60.090(B)(12)(e)(xiv) makes operating an electric fence without the required permit independently unlawful.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put barbed wire on top of my backyard fence in Lakewood?
No. LMC 18A.60.090(B)(12)(d) bans barbed wire, razor wire, embedded glass, and similar anti-entry materials on fences in every residential zoning district, with no exception listed for height or location on the lot.
Are electric fences allowed anywhere in the city?
Only in commercial and industrial zones. LMC 18A.60.090(B)(12)(e) permits electric fences in the C1, C2, C3, TOC, IBP, I1, I2, and P/I zones after a director's determination, but never in a residential district.
How far must an electric fence be from a home or school?
At least 150 feet from a residential property line, school, or day care, per LMC 18A.60.090(B)(12)(e)(v), unless the nonelectrified perimeter fence is covered with a solid material that prevents contact with the electric fence.
What warning signs does an electric fence need?
Signs reading Warning, Electric Fence with universally understood icons, posted at intervals of no more than thirty feet, under LMC 18A.60.090(B)(12)(e)(vii).

Sources & Official References

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