Lakewood, WA Parking Rules: Loading Zones (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum loading area
- 1 space per building
- Size by building
- 250-750 sq ft by GSF
- Space dimensions
- 10 ft x 25 ft, 14 ft clear
- Residential setback
- 50 ft unless screened
- Dock-high maneuvering
- 100 ft clearance required
- Enforcement
- Class 2 civil infraction
Summary
Lakewood, Washington requires any building that is erected, enlarged, or converted to a new use to provide at least one off-street loading area, sized 250 to 750 square feet depending on gross floor area. Each space must measure 10 by 25 feet with 14 feet of clearance, and loading berths must sit at least 50 feet from residential districts unless screened.
A. Required Loading and Unloading Areas. Any building that is erected, enlarged or for which a change of use is proposed shall provide a minimum of one (1) off-street or off-alley loading area. 1. The minimum area required for commercial and industrial loading spaces is as follows:
a. Two hundred fifty (250) square feet for buildings of five thousand (5,000) to twenty thousand (20,000) GSF.
b. Five hundred (500) square feet for buildings of twenty thousand (20,000) to fifty thousand (50,000) GSF.
c. Seven hundred fifty (750) square feet for buildings in excess of 50,000 GSF. ... ... 2. Each loading space shall measure not less than ten (10) feet by twenty-five (25) feet and shall have an unobstructed height of fourteen (14) feet. ... ... 5. Loading berths shall be located no closer than fifty (50) feet from any residential district, unless wholly enclosed within a building, or unless screened from such residential area by a wall or uniformly painted fence not less than six (6) feet in height and by Type V, solid barrier landscaping.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 852, passed June 15, 2026).
Full Breakdown
050 sets the loading and unloading standards that apply citywide to commercial and industrial development in Pierce County's City of Lakewood. Any building that is erected, enlarged, or that undergoes a change of use must provide a minimum of one off-street or off-alley loading area. The minimum size scales with building size: 250 square feet for buildings between 5,000 and 20,000 gross square feet (GSF), 500 square feet for buildings between 20,000 and 50,000 GSF, and 750 square feet for buildings larger than 50,000 GSF.
The Planning and Public Works Director can require additional loading space based on the size, proposed use, or location of a project. 70 LMC. Loading spaces cannot encroach on required off-street parking or project into a public right-of-way or pedestrian area. Because Lakewood is built around residential neighborhoods bordering commercial corridors, loading berths must sit at least 50 feet from any residential district unless the loading area is fully enclosed in a building or screened by a wall or uniformly painted fence at least 6 feet high plus Type V solid barrier landscaping.
Sites that abut an alley must access their loading space off the alley unless the alley's dimensions or turning radius make that impossible. Buildings with dock-high loading doors need 100 feet of clear maneuvering space in front of each door; buildings with ground-level loading doors need 45 feet. These standards apply to buildings sited in Lakewood, not to properties inside adjoining Joint Base Lewis-McChord, which is federal land outside this code's reach.
Violations & Fines
Under LMC 18A.20.105, failing to provide or maintain a conforming loading area is a violation of Title 18A. The City Manager enforces the title, and except where the code specifies otherwise, a violation is a Class 2 civil infraction under Chapter 1.48 LMC. A loading configuration deemed a public nuisance or safety hazard is instead addressed under the nuisance abatement procedure in Chapter 1.44 LMC, and the Planning and Public Works Director can revoke a development permit for noncompliance with its conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a small Lakewood retail store need a loading zone?
How close to a house can a Lakewood loading dock be built?
What happens if a business ignores Lakewood's loading space rules?
Can a Lakewood loading space be located in an alley?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lakewood
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Loading Zones in Nearby Cities
How other cities in this county handle loading zones.