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Smyrna, GA Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Chain link or woven wire in front yard
Not permitted in any zoning district
Permitted front yard wood fences
Rail, split rail, picket, opaque, basket weave
Front yard height cap
Four feet
Wire backing on split rail
Black vinyl coating required
Finished side
Faces adjoining properties and rights-of-way
Downtown barbed and razor wire
Not visible from plazas, dining areas or public right-of-way

Summary

In the City of Smyrna, Georgia, no chain link or similar woven wire fence is permitted in any front yard in any zoning district, and a corner lot has two front yards. The finished side of every fence must face adjoining properties and public rights-of-way.

(503-A.2) In all cases, the finished side of a fence shall face adjoining properties and/or public rights-of-way. For purposes of this section, the finished side shall be defined as the side of the fence that contains no visible support structures, unless approved by the community development director. ... (503-A.3) Within any front yard (front yard shall also include a corner lot in which both yards abutting a street shall be deemed a front yard), in all zoning districts, no chain link or similar woven wire fence shall be permitted. ... Any wire backing on a split rail fence in the front yard must have a black vinyl coating. ... (2)2.29.2 Design Criteria.a.No barbed wire, razor wire, chain link fence or similar elements shall be visible from any public plaza, ground level or sidewalk level outdoor dining area or public right-of-way.

Full Breakdown

Section 503-A.3 of the Smyrna Zoning Ordinance, Appendix A, bars chain link or similar woven wire fencing within any front yard, in all zoning districts. The front yard includes a corner lot on which both yards abutting a street are deemed front yards. Within a front yard, the permitted materials are a decorative or ornamental rail, split rail, picket, opaque, basket weave or similar fence built of wooden materials, up to four feet in height. Any wire backing on a split rail fence in the front yard must have a black vinyl coating. Decorative wrought iron or black aluminum fencing is also permitted at up to four feet.

Section 503-A.2 governs orientation. In all cases the finished side of a fence must face adjoining properties and public rights-of-way. The finished side is the side that contains no visible support structures, unless the community development director approves otherwise. Section 503-A.1 adds that no fence can be constructed in a public right-of-way.

In the downtown Urban Design District (Central Area), Appendix E section 2.29.2 goes further: no barbed wire, razor wire, chain link fence or similar elements can be visible from any public plaza, ground level or sidewalk level outdoor dining area or public right-of-way. Its front yard rule repeats the four-foot limit for wood or wrought iron fencing, and columns of brick, stone or similar material can sit between fence sections. Communications towers are a separate case: section 501.16 requires an anti-climbing device such as a six-foot barbed strand fence.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the zoning ordinance is a misdemeanor under section 1307, with a fine of at least $200.00 and not more than $500.00 for each offense, and each day it continues is a separate offense. Section 1308 allows the building inspector or another city authority to seek an injunction, abatement or other action to remove an unlawful structure. The building inspector enforces the ordinance under section 1301.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install a chain link fence in my front yard in Smyrna?
No. Section 503-A.3 says that within any front yard, in all zoning districts, no chain link or similar woven wire fence is permitted. A front yard includes both street-facing yards of a corner lot. Wooden, wrought iron and black aluminum fences up to four feet are allowed.
Which side of the fence faces out?
Section 503-A.2 requires the finished side to face adjoining properties and public rights-of-way. The finished side is the one with no visible support structures, unless the community development director approves a different arrangement.
Is wire allowed on a split rail fence?
Yes, with a condition. Section 503-A.3 requires any wire backing on a split rail fence in the front yard to have a black vinyl coating. The four-foot height limit for front yard fences still applies, so the split rail and its backing both stay within that cap.
Does Smyrna ban barbed wire?
Appendix E section 2.29.2, for the Urban Design District (Central Area), states that no barbed wire, razor wire, chain link fence or similar elements can be visible from any public plaza, outdoor dining area at ground or sidewalk level, or public right-of-way. The front yard rule in section 503-A.3 names chain link and woven wire as barred.

Sources & Official References

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