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Aliso Viejo, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Maximum retaining wall height
Six feet
Landscaping trigger
Over 30 inches high and visible from off-site
Required planting
Shrubs or vines with automatic irrigation
Railing on top of wall
Up to 48 inches, with approved height increase
Height increase up to 10 feet
Director's exception permit, AVMC 15.74.070
Over 10 feet
City council site development permit, public hearing

Summary

In the City of Aliso Viejo, § 15.14.030(H) permits retaining walls up to six feet in height. A wall over 30 inches high and visible from off-site locations must be landscaped with shrubs or vines on automatic irrigation. Open railings up to 48 inches high on top of a wall, required for pedestrian safety, need a height increase approved under subsection (J).

A. Use of Terms. In this section, the terms “fence” and “wall” are used interchangeably to mean any type of fence, freestanding wall, retaining wall, screen, or windscreen. ... H. Retaining Walls. 1. Retaining walls up to six feet in height are permitted, provided the wall is landscaped with shrubs or vines with automatic irrigation if it is over 30 inches high and visible from off-site locations. 2. Open railings up to 48 inches high placed on top of a retaining or other wall and required for pedestrian safety may be permitted if an increase in height is approved per subsection (J) of this section.

Full Breakdown

Aliso Viejo Municipal Code § 15.14.030 defines the words fence and wall as interchangeable for any fence, freestanding wall, retaining wall, screen or windscreen, so retaining walls sit inside the same section as ordinary fences. Subsection H is the retaining wall rule. Walls up to six feet in height are permitted, with one condition: if the wall is over 30 inches high and visible from off-site locations, it has to be landscaped with shrubs or vines served by automatic irrigation. A low wall of 30 inches or less is not subject to that planting condition.

Subsection H(2) deals with safety railings. Open railings up to 48 inches high placed on top of a retaining or other wall and required for pedestrian safety are allowed only if an increase in height is approved per subsection (J).

Subsection J is the path for anything beyond the printed maximums. Fences higher than the maximums set out in the section, up to a maximum of 10 feet, can be approved by the director as an exception permit under AVMC 15.74.070. Applications for fences exceeding 10 feet in height go to the city council as a site development permit under AVMC 15.74.020 and need a public hearing. Because subsection A counts a retaining wall as a type of fence, a retaining wall proposal over the printed maximum follows that route.

Height measurement also matters on sloping City of Aliso Viejo lots. Height runs from finish grade at the base to the highest point on the interior or exterior side, whichever is higher, and where an adjoining site is higher than the base within a side or rear setback, measurement can start from that site but cannot exceed eight feet from the lower side. The section prints no engineering or stamped plan requirement for retaining walls.

Violations & Fines

A retaining wall above six feet, or a tall visible wall left without the required landscaping and irrigation, violates the City of Aliso Viejo Municipal Code. Section 1.06.010 makes a violation a misdemeanor unless otherwise specified, with a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than six months, or both. The city attorney can prosecute it as an infraction instead. Each day is a separate offense under § 1.06.020, and § 1.06.060 allows administrative citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a retaining wall be in the City of Aliso Viejo?
Up to six feet under § 15.14.030(H)(1). If the wall is over 30 inches high and visible from off-site locations, it must be landscaped with shrubs or vines on automatic irrigation. Taller walls need an exception permit as a height increase under subsection J.
Does a retaining wall need landscaping?
Only above a threshold. The planting requirement applies when the wall is over 30 inches high and visible from off-site locations. In that case the code requires shrubs or vines with automatic irrigation, so a visible wall taller than 30 inches cannot be left bare.
Can a railing sit on top of a retaining wall?
Open railings up to 48 inches high on top of a retaining or other wall, when required for pedestrian safety, are permitted only if an increase in height is approved under subsection (J). That approval is the exception permit process under AVMC 15.74.070 handled by the director.
Who approves a wall taller than six feet?
Subsection J lets the director approve fences higher than the section maximums, up to 10 feet, through an exception permit under AVMC 15.74.070. Anything over 10 feet is reviewed by the city council as a site development permit under AVMC 15.74.020 with a public hearing.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Aliso Viejo

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