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Anaheim, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max height, visible to street/ROW
6 feet (up to 12 feet if stepped)
Max height, not visible to street/ROW
14 feet
Governing section
AMC 18.46.110.120
Conflict rule
Prevails over Chapter 17.06 hillside grading
Landscape plan
Planning Dept approval before grading permit
Construction permit
Chief Building Inspector permit + inspection
Default penalty
Up to $1,000 fine / 6 months jail (AMC 1.01.370)

Summary

Anaheim caps crib and retaining wall height under Municipal Code Section 18.46.110.120: six feet where the wall is visible from a public right-of-way, trail or street, steppable to twelve feet total with terracing, and fourteen feet where it is not visible. These zoning standards override the hillside grading chapter's flat ten-foot limit whenever the two conflict.

.120 Crib and Retaining Walls. In addition to the requirements identified in Chapter 17.06 (Grading, Excavations and Fills in Hillside Areas) of the Anaheim Municipal Code, crib and retaining walls shall comply with the following provisions. In the event that the crib and retaining wall provisions contained in this chapter conflict with those contained in Chapter 17.06, the provisions of this chapter shall prevail. .1201 The height of crib and retaining walls visible to public rights-of-way, public trails or private streets shall be six (6) feet or less, as measured from the grade on the side of the wall that is visible to the public right-of-way, public trail or street; provided, that an additional six (6) feet in height may be allowed if the additional six (6) feet is reconfigured to a minimum of two (2) three-foot high steps or three (3) two-foot high steps... The height of such walls under any conditions shall not exceed twelve (12) feet, as measured from the lowest adjacent grade. .1202 The height of crib and retaining walls not visible to public rights-of-way, public trails or private streets shall be fourteen (14) feet or less, as measured from the lowest adjacent grade.

Source: AMC 18.46.110 Fences/WallsView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-28: Code: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 6627, passed 8-11-2026 | Zoning: Local legislation current through Ord. 6627, passed 8-11-2026).

Full Breakdown

" A wall visible to a public right-of-way, public trail or private street is capped at six feet measured from grade on the visible side. Anaheim allows an extra six feet, but only if that additional height is broken into a minimum of two three-foot steps or three two-foot steps, each separated by at least two feet of groundcover planted to cascade over the step and obscure the wall; even stepped, the wall cannot exceed twelve feet from the lowest adjacent grade. A wall not visible from any public right-of-way, trail or street may go up to fourteen feet, measured the same way.

Any wall visible to a right-of-way, trail, street or an adjacent residential property must carry landscaping and irrigation, shown on a plan the Planning Department approves before the City issues a grading permit; crib walls favor a mist irrigation system at the top, with drip irrigation as the acceptable fallback, and retaining wall plantings must combine shrubs, non-deciduous vines and trees maintained to keep screening the wall from view on an ongoing basis. 030 requires that all retaining walls, crib walls and wing walls be built under a permit from, and inspected by, the Chief Building Inspector, so height compliance is checked at both the zoning-review and construction-inspection stages.

Violations & Fines

Building or altering a retaining wall without Planning Department landscape-plan approval or without a Chief Building Inspector permit exposes the property owner to code enforcement action, including a stop-work order until the violation is corrected. Because Title 18 does not set its own penalty for this section, the citywide default in Section 1.01.370 applies: a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day the noncompliant wall remains a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a retaining wall be in Anaheim if it faces the street?
Six feet measured from grade on the visible side under AMC 18.46.110.120. You can add six more feet only by stepping it back, using at least two three-foot steps or three two-foot steps with two-foot planted separations, and the total still cannot exceed twelve feet from the lowest adjacent grade.
Does a hidden retaining wall get a taller limit in Anaheim?
Yes. A crib or retaining wall not visible from any public right-of-way, public trail or street can go up to fourteen feet, measured from the lowest adjacent grade, under Section 18.46.110.120.
Do I need a permit for a retaining wall in Anaheim?
Yes. Section 17.06.070.030 requires all retaining walls, crib walls and wing walls to be built under a permit from, and inspected by, the Chief Building Inspector, in addition to any Planning Department landscape-plan approval the height and visibility of the wall trigger.
What if my lot is in Anaheim's Hillside Area?
Chapter 17.06 still governs hillside grading generally, but where its retaining wall provisions conflict with Section 18.46.110.120's height tiers, Section 18.46.110.120 expressly states its own provisions prevail.

Sources & Official References

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